A review of root exudates and rhizosphere microbiome for crop production
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, Haishu; Jiang, Shanxue; Jiang, Cancan; Wu, Chuanfu; Gao, Ming; Wang, Qunhui |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
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出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 28期号:39页码:54497-54510 |
关键词 | Plant-microbe interactions Multi-omics and visualization Fertilizers and pesticides Synthetic community Crop production Food security |
ISSN号 | 0944-1344 |
英文摘要 | Increasing crop yields and ensuring food security is a major global challenge. In order to increase crop production, chemical fertilizers and pesticides are excessively used. However, the significance of root exudates is understudied. Beneficial interactions between plant and rhizosphere microbiome are critical for plant fitness and health. In this review, we discuss the application and progress of current research methods and technologies in terms of root exudates and rhizosphere microbiome. We summarize how root exudates promote plant access to nitrogen, phosphorus, and iron, and how root exudates strengthen plant immunity to cope with biotic stress by regulating the rhizosphere microbiome, and thereby reducing dependence on fertilizers and pesticides. Optimizing these interactions to increase plant nutrient uptake and resistance to biotic stresses offers one of the few untapped opportunities to confront sustainability issues in food security. To overcome the limitations of current research, combination of multi-omics, imaging technology together with synthetic communities has the potential to uncover the interaction mechanisms and to fill the knowledge gap for their applications in agriculture to achieve sustainable development. |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46093] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Sch Ecol & Environm, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China 2.Beijing Technol & Business Univ, State Environm Protect Key Lab Food Chain Pollut, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Beijing Key Lab Resource Oriented Treatment Ind P, Beijing 10083, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Energy & Environm Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Haishu,Jiang, Shanxue,Jiang, Cancan,et al. A review of root exudates and rhizosphere microbiome for crop production[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2021,28(39):54497-54510. |
APA | Sun, Haishu,Jiang, Shanxue,Jiang, Cancan,Wu, Chuanfu,Gao, Ming,&Wang, Qunhui.(2021).A review of root exudates and rhizosphere microbiome for crop production.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,28(39),54497-54510. |
MLA | Sun, Haishu,et al."A review of root exudates and rhizosphere microbiome for crop production".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH 28.39(2021):54497-54510. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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