Microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) accelerated methane production from the enhanced hydrolysis and acidogenesis of raw waste activated sludge
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Xue-Ting; Zhao, Lei; Chen, Chuan; Chen, Ke-Yang; Yang, Han; Xu, Xi-Jun; Zhou, Xu; Liu, Wen-Zong ; Xing, De-Feng; Ren, Nan-Qi
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| 刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 413页码:- |
| 关键词 | Anaerobic digestion Microbial electrolysis cell Waste activated sludge Hydrolysis-fermentation Acidogenesis Methanogenesis acceleration |
| ISSN号 | 1385-8947 |
| 英文摘要 | The anaerobic digestion coupled with the microbial electrolysis cell (MEC-AD) is generally thought to accelerate methane production from the hydrolysate of biomass. This work studied the methanogenesis performance and response of functional microorganisms in MEC-AD feeding with raw waste activated sludge (rWAS) and heat pretreated waste activated sludge (hWAS), respectively. The results showed that the methane productivity of rWAS and hWAS were both substantially enhanced by applied voltage at 0.8 V, being 7.8 times and 2.1 times higher than that without voltage supply (the first open circuit, stage I). Surprisingly, when applied voltage was afterward decreased back to 0 V, the enhanced observation of hWAS almost gone, but the methane productivity of rWAS remained as high as 6.3 mL gVSSin? 1d- 1, which were still 6.2 times higher than that in the first open circuit. Different from the enhancement of methanogenesis on hWAS, the applied voltage in rWAS not only benefited to enrich the electricigens and methanogens, but also specially to enrich the fermentative bacteria and syntrophic acetogenic bacteria in both electrode biofilms. While this advantageous microbial structure in rWAS did not disappear with the removal of voltage supply except electricigens. Therefore, the enhanced hydrolysisfermentation and synergy of acetogenic bacteria and hydrogenotrophic methanogens might be the main reason for keeping the high efficiency of methanogenesis with rWAS as substrate in MEC-AD. The findings reported in this study is economically and environmentally attractive, which might support high and stable methane production in traditional AD by enriching functional microorganisms with less energy input in the future. |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46127]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 2.Harbin Inst Technol, Shenzhen Grad Sch, Engn Lab Microalgal Bioenergy, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 3.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China 4.Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan 5.Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Xue-Ting,Zhao, Lei,Chen, Chuan,et al. Microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) accelerated methane production from the enhanced hydrolysis and acidogenesis of raw waste activated sludge[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2021,413:-. |
| APA | Wang, Xue-Ting.,Zhao, Lei.,Chen, Chuan.,Chen, Ke-Yang.,Yang, Han.,...&Lee, Duu-Jong.(2021).Microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) accelerated methane production from the enhanced hydrolysis and acidogenesis of raw waste activated sludge.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,413,-. |
| MLA | Wang, Xue-Ting,et al."Microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) accelerated methane production from the enhanced hydrolysis and acidogenesis of raw waste activated sludge".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 413(2021):-. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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