The efficiency of microalgae biofilm in the phycoremediation of water from River Kaduna
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Ugya, Adamu Yunusa; Ajibade, Fidelis Odedishemi; Hua, Xiuyi |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
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| 出版日期 | 2021-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 295页码:- |
| 关键词 | Freshwater microalgae biofilm Aquatic ecosystem Bioremediation Biosorption Reactive oxygen species |
| ISSN号 | 0301-4797 |
| 英文摘要 | This study is aimed at investigating the efficiency of microalgae biofilm in the phycoremediation of water from a polluted river. Freshwater microalgae biofilm inherent in a contaminated petrochemical stream was employed to remediate water from the River Kaduna, which is the largest river in Kaduna town, Kaduna State, Nigeria, and serves as the primary water source in Kaduna town. The results indicate high reduction efficiency of some physicochemical parameters and pollutants (turbidity (71%), conductivity (9.8%), sulfate (37.5%), alkalinity (62.5%), chloride (11.5%), TDS (9.9%), TSS (66.7%), nitrate (42.9%), COD (24%), and BOD (33%), Cd (70.0%), Ni (74.0%) and Pb (71.0%)), indicating the effectiveness of microalgae biofilm in the phycoremediation of water from River Kaduna. According to scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation, the microalgae biofilm has rough surface morphology after the treatment of the river water, which implies that the biofilm was capable of removing the pollutants in water via biosorption. Other characterizations such as XRF, XRD, and FTIR also buttressed that biosorption was the primary removal mechanism of pollutants by microalgae biofilm. Besides, the results also show the production of ROS during the treatment of water from the River Kaduna by the microalgae biofilm. This high concentration of ROS produced during the treatment correlates significantly with pollutant degradation. The GC-MS analysis of the microalgae biofilm shows the involvement of some phytochemicals in the process of pollutant degradation. As a result, microalgae biofilm is a simple and cost-effective method of polluted water phycoremediation with promising applications and future prospects. |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46160]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Jilin Univ, Coll New Energy & Environm, Key Lab Groundwater Resources & Environm,Minist E, Key Lab Water Resources & Aquat Environm Jilin Pr, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China 2.Kaduna State Univ, Dept Environm Management, Kaduna, Nigeria 3.Fed Univ Technol Akure, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, PMB 704, Akure, Nigeria 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ugya, Adamu Yunusa,Ajibade, Fidelis Odedishemi,Hua, Xiuyi. The efficiency of microalgae biofilm in the phycoremediation of water from River Kaduna[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,2021,295:-. |
| APA | Ugya, Adamu Yunusa,Ajibade, Fidelis Odedishemi,&Hua, Xiuyi.(2021).The efficiency of microalgae biofilm in the phycoremediation of water from River Kaduna.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,295,-. |
| MLA | Ugya, Adamu Yunusa,et al."The efficiency of microalgae biofilm in the phycoremediation of water from River Kaduna".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 295(2021):-. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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