Insight into adsorption behavior of chlortetracycline and cadmium in aqueous solution using a novel manganese ferrite loaded swine manure hydrochar
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Minale, Mengist; Guadie, Awoke; Liu, Yiyang; Meng, Yuan; Wang, Xuejiang; Zhao, Jianfu |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
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出版日期 | 2021 |
卷号 | 321页码:- |
关键词 | 2D/3D landscape metrics Land surface temperature 3D thermal environment UAV vertical temperature measurement Changchun |
ISSN号 | 0959-6526 |
英文摘要 | The urban heat island (UHI) effect has many adverse impacts on natural and social environments. A better understanding of how complex urban biophysical and social structures affect UHI is crucial to improve urban thermal environments. However, few studies have investigated the effects of 2D/3D urban morphology on land surface temperature (LST) and vertical air temperature simultaneously. Using LST data retrieved from Landsat 8 images and vertical temperatures at different heights collected from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) measurements, this study investigated the effects of 2D and 3D urban morphology on the 3D urban thermal environment among different urban function zones (UFZs) in the snow-climate city of Changchun, China. Our main findings are: (1) the average difference in vertical temperature between heights of 1.5 and 100 m was 1.78 degrees C and the temperature decreasing rate was 0.027 degrees C/m when the height was lower than 30 m, compared to 0.014. C/m for 30-100 m. (2) Although 3D metrics had significant impact on LST, the relationships between the 2D metrics and LST were much stronger, accounting for 61% of the variations in LST. Additionally, the 2D composition metrics had stronger correlations with LST than the configuration metrics. The influence of 3D building metrics on LST was context-dependent for different UFZs. Increasing building height could reduce LST in residential UFZs but increase LST in industrial UFZs. (3) The effect of 2D urban morphology on the vertical temperature was stronger than that on the 3D ones when the height was lower than 30 m; however, opposite results were obtained when the height was greater than 30 m. The effects of 2D or 3D metrics on vertical temperature vary depending on whether the height is larger or smaller than a threshold, which is related to the characteristics of the building height. In general, 30 m appeared to be the threshold in our study. (4) The performances of models that used both 2D and 3D metrics to explain both LST and 3D thermal environments were better than those of models that used either 2D or 3D metrics alone, especially in UFZs such as residential areas. |
源URL | [https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46892] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Inst Pollut Control & Ecol Secur, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 3.Arba Minch Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Biol, Arba Minch 21, Ethiopia 4.Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Inst Environm Sustainable Dev, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Minale, Mengist,Guadie, Awoke,Liu, Yiyang,et al. Insight into adsorption behavior of chlortetracycline and cadmium in aqueous solution using a novel manganese ferrite loaded swine manure hydrochar[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,2021,321:-. |
APA | Minale, Mengist,Guadie, Awoke,Liu, Yiyang,Meng, Yuan,Wang, Xuejiang,&Zhao, Jianfu.(2021).Insight into adsorption behavior of chlortetracycline and cadmium in aqueous solution using a novel manganese ferrite loaded swine manure hydrochar.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING,321,-. |
MLA | Minale, Mengist,et al."Insight into adsorption behavior of chlortetracycline and cadmium in aqueous solution using a novel manganese ferrite loaded swine manure hydrochar".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING 321(2021):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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