Concentrations, Size Distribution, and Community Structure Characteristics of Culturable Airborne Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Xinxiang, Central China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yan, Xu; Ma, Jiahui; Ren, Jingyuan; Cui, Mengjia; Chen, Xinqing; Qiu, Dezhi; Lei, Miao; Li, Tianning; Guo, Li; Chen, Chun![]() |
刊名 | ATMOSPHERE
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出版日期 | 2021-08 |
卷号 | 12期号:8页码:- |
关键词 | atmospheric pollution culturable airborne bacteria antibiotic-resistance bacteria distribution characteristic community structure pathogenic opportunistic pathogenic bacteria health risk assessment |
英文摘要 | Antimicrobial resistance is considered an important threat to global health and has recently attracted significant attention from the public. In this study, the concentrations and size distribution characteristics of culturable airborne total bacteria (TB) and four antibiotic-resistant bacteria (tetracycline-resistant bacteria (TRB), ciprofloxacin-resistant bacteria (CRB), erythromycin-resistant bacteria (ERB), and ampicillin-resistant bacteria (ARB)) were investigated for approximately one year to explore their variations under different seasons, diurnal periods, and air quality levels. The concentrations of TB and four antibiotic-resistant bacteria in winter and night were higher than during other seasons and diurnal periods. Their maximum concentrations were detected from air under moderate pollution or heavy pollution. PM2.5, PM10, SO2, and NO2 were positively related to TB and four antibiotic-resistant bacteria (p < 0.01), whereas O-3 and wind speed were negatively related to them (p < 0.05). The particle size of TB and four antibiotic-resistant bacteria were mainly distributed in stage V (1.1-2.2 mu m). Bacillus was the dominant genus of ARB (75.97%) and CRB (25.67%). Staphylococcus and Macrococcus were the dominant genera of TRB (46.05%) and ERB (47.67%), respectively. The opportunistic pathogens of Micrococcus, Sphingomonas, Enterococcus, Rhodococcus, and Stenotrophomonas were also identified. This study provides important references for understanding the threat of bioaerosols to human health. |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/46029] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_水污染控制实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Henan Environm Monitoring Ctr, Henan Key Lab Environm Monitoring Technol, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China 2.Henan Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Key Lab Yellow River & Huai River Water Environm, Henan Key Lab Environm Pollut Control,Minist Educ, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Xu,Ma, Jiahui,Ren, Jingyuan,et al. Concentrations, Size Distribution, and Community Structure Characteristics of Culturable Airborne Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Xinxiang, Central China[J]. ATMOSPHERE,2021,12(8):-. |
APA | Yan, Xu.,Ma, Jiahui.,Ren, Jingyuan.,Cui, Mengjia.,Chen, Xinqing.,...&Han, Yunping.(2021).Concentrations, Size Distribution, and Community Structure Characteristics of Culturable Airborne Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Xinxiang, Central China.ATMOSPHERE,12(8),-. |
MLA | Yan, Xu,et al."Concentrations, Size Distribution, and Community Structure Characteristics of Culturable Airborne Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria in Xinxiang, Central China".ATMOSPHERE 12.8(2021):-. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:生态环境研究中心
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