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NO3 chemistry of wildfire emissions: a kinetic study of the gas-phase reactions of furans with the NO3 radical

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Newland, Mike J.; Ren, Yangang; McGillen, Max R.; Michelat, Lisa; Daele, Veronique; Mellouki, Abdelwahid
刊名ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
出版日期2022-02-04
卷号22期号:3页码:1761-1772
关键词SECONDARY ORGANIC AEROSOL BIOMASS BURNING SMOKE RATE CONSTANTS ATMOSPHERIC OXIDATION HYDROXYL RADICALS RATE COEFFICIENTS LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS CLIMATE-CHANGE OH RADICALS THIOPHENE
ISSN号1680-7316
英文摘要Furans are emitted to the atmosphere during biomass burning from the pyrolysis of cellulose. They are one of the major contributing volatile organic compound (VOC) classes to OH and NO3 reactivity in biomass burning plumes. The major removal process of furans from the atmosphere at night is reaction with the nitrate radical, NO3. Here, we report a series of relative rate experiments in the 7300 L indoor simulation chamber at Institut de Combustion Aerothermique Reactivite et Environnement, Centre national de la recherche scientifique (ICARE-CNRS), Orleans, using a number of different reference compounds to determine NO3 reaction rate coefficients for four furans, two furanones, and pyrrole. In the case of the two furanones, this is the first time that NO3 rate coefficients have been reported. The recommended values (cm3 molec.(-1) s(-1)) are as follows: furan, (1.49 +/- 0.23) x 10(-12); 2-methylfuran, (2.26 +/- 0.52) x 10(-1)1; 2,5-dimethylfuran, (1.02 +/- 0.31) x 10(-10); furfural (furan-2-aldehyde), (9.07 +/- 2.3) x 10(-14); alpha-angelicalactone (5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone), (3.01 +/- 0.45) x 10(-12); gamma-crotonolactone (2(5H)-furanone), <1.4 x 10(-16); and pyrrole, (6.94 +/- 1.9) x 10(-11). The furfural + NO3 reaction rate coefficient is found to be an order of magnitude smaller than previously reported. These experiments show that for furan, alkyl-substituted furans, alpha-angelicalactone, and pyrrole, reaction with NO3 will be the dominant removal process at night and may also contribute during the day. For gamma-crotonolactone, reaction with NO3 is not an important atmospheric sink.
源URL[https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47418]  
专题生态环境研究中心_大气污染控制中心
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.CNRS, ICARE, 1C Ave Rech Sci, F-45071 Orleans 2, France
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Newland, Mike J.,Ren, Yangang,McGillen, Max R.,et al. NO3 chemistry of wildfire emissions: a kinetic study of the gas-phase reactions of furans with the NO3 radical[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2022,22(3):1761-1772.
APA Newland, Mike J.,Ren, Yangang,McGillen, Max R.,Michelat, Lisa,Daele, Veronique,&Mellouki, Abdelwahid.(2022).NO3 chemistry of wildfire emissions: a kinetic study of the gas-phase reactions of furans with the NO3 radical.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,22(3),1761-1772.
MLA Newland, Mike J.,et al."NO3 chemistry of wildfire emissions: a kinetic study of the gas-phase reactions of furans with the NO3 radical".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 22.3(2022):1761-1772.

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来源:生态环境研究中心

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