中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Identification and Quantification of Nanoplastics in Surface Waterand Groundwater by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-MassSpectrometry

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Yanghui; Ou, Qin; Jiao, Meng; Liu, Gang; van der Hoek, Jan Peter
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2022-04-19
卷号56期号:8页码:4988-4997
关键词POLYSTYRENE MICROPLASTICS ENVIRONMENTAL-SAMPLES PARTICLES RELEASE COMPLEX
ISSN号0013-936X
英文摘要:nanoplastics (NPs) are currently considered anenvironmental pollutant of concern, but the actual extent of NPpollution in environmental water bodies remains unclear and thereis not enough quantitative data to conduct proper risk assessments.In this study, a pretreatment method combining ultrafiltration (UF,100 kDa) with hydrogen peroxide digestion and subsequentdetection with pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(Py-GC/MS) was developed and used to identify and quantify sixselected NPs in surface water (SW) and groundwater (GW),including poly(vinylchloride) (PVC), poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), polyethylene(PE), and poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET). The results showthat the proposed method could detect NPs in environmentalwater samples. Nearly all selected NPs could be detected in the surface water at all locations, while PVC, PMMA, PS, and PET NPswere frequently below the detection limit in the groundwater. PP (32.9-69.9%) and PE (21.3-44.3%) NPs were the dominantcomponents in both surface water and groundwater, although there were significant differences in the pollution levels attributed tothefiltration efficiency of riverbank, with total mass concentrations of 0.283-0.793 mu g/L (SW) and 0.021-0.203 mu g/L (GW).Overall, this study quantified the NPs in complex aquatic environments for thefirst time,filling in gaps in our knowledge about NPpollution levels and providing a useful methodology and important reference data for future research
源URL[https://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/47857]  
专题生态环境研究中心_中国科学院饮用水科学与技术重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Gang
作者单位1.Delft Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci, Sect Sanit Engn, Dept Water Management, NL-2628 CN Delft, Netherlands
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Drinking Water Sci & Technol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
4.Waternet, Dept Res Innovat, NL-1090 GJ Amsterdam, Netherlands
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yanghui,Ou, Qin,Jiao, Meng,et al. Identification and Quantification of Nanoplastics in Surface Waterand Groundwater by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-MassSpectrometry[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2022,56(8):4988-4997.
APA Xu, Yanghui,Ou, Qin,Jiao, Meng,Liu, Gang,&van der Hoek, Jan Peter.(2022).Identification and Quantification of Nanoplastics in Surface Waterand Groundwater by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-MassSpectrometry.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,56(8),4988-4997.
MLA Xu, Yanghui,et al."Identification and Quantification of Nanoplastics in Surface Waterand Groundwater by Pyrolysis Gas Chromatography-MassSpectrometry".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 56.8(2022):4988-4997.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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