Soil space and nutrients differentially promote the growth and competitive advantages of two invasive plants
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Gao, Yan; Yu, Hong-Wei; He, Wei-Ming |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2014 |
卷号 | 7期号:4页码:396-402 |
关键词 | biomass Bromus tectorum Centaurea maculosa competitive ability Poa pratensis soil nutrients soil space |
ISSN号 | 1752-9921 |
DOI | 10.1093/jpe/rtt050 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Invasive plants commonly occupy disturbed soils, thereby providing a stage for understanding the role of disturbance-enhanced resources in plant invasions. Here, we addressed how soil space and soil nutrients affect the growth and competitive effect of invasive plants and whether this effect varies with different invaders. We conducted an experiment in which two invasive plants (Bromus tectorum and Centaurea maculosa) and one native species (Poa pratensis) were grown alone or together in four habitats consisting of two levels of soil space and nutrients. At the end of the experiment, we determined the total biomass, biomass allocation and relative interaction intensity of B. tectorum, C. maculosa and P. pratensis. Across two invaders, B. tectorum and C. maculosa, increased soil nutrients had greater positive effects on their growth than increased soil space, the effects of soil space on root weight ratio were greater than those of soil nutrients, and their competitive effect decreased with soil space but increased with soil nutrients. These findings suggest that changing soil space and nutrients differentially influence the growth and competitive advantages of two invaders. Bromus tectorum benefited more from increased soil resources than C. maculosa. Soil space and nutrients affected the biomass allocation of C. maculosa but not B. tectorum. The competitive effect of B. tectorum was unaffected by soil space and soil nutrients, but the opposite was the case for C. maculosa. Thus, the effects of soil space and nutrients on growth and competitive ability depend on invasive species identity. |
学科主题 | Plant Sciences ; Ecology ; Forestry |
出版地 | OXFORD |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1752-993X |
WOS关键词 | BIOGEOGRAPHIC DIFFERENCES ; RESOURCE AVAILABILITY ; WATER RELATIONS ; NITROGEN ; GRASS ; INVASIBILITY ; DISTURBANCE ; ECOSYSTEMS ; LIMITATION ; SEEDLINGS |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000339917700009 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31170507] ; State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change [2011zyts02] |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27196] ![]() |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.[Gao, Yan 2.Yu, Hong-Wei 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gao, Yan,Yu, Hong-Wei,He, Wei-Ming. Soil space and nutrients differentially promote the growth and competitive advantages of two invasive plants[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,2014,7(4):396-402. |
APA | Gao, Yan,Yu, Hong-Wei,&He, Wei-Ming.(2014).Soil space and nutrients differentially promote the growth and competitive advantages of two invasive plants.JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,7(4),396-402. |
MLA | Gao, Yan,et al."Soil space and nutrients differentially promote the growth and competitive advantages of two invasive plants".JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY 7.4(2014):396-402. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:植物研究所
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