中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A New Accuracy Assessment Method for One-Class Remote Sensing Classification

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Wenkai; Guo, Qinghua
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING
出版日期2014
卷号52期号:8页码:4621-4632
关键词Accuracy assessment background F-measure negative one-class remote sensing classification positive
ISSN号0196-2892
DOI10.1109/TGRS.2013.2283082
文献子类Article
英文摘要In one-class remote sensing classification, users are only interested in classifying one specific land type (positive class), without considering other classes (negative class). Previous researchers have proposed different one-class classification methods without requiring negative data. An appropriate accuracy measure is usually needed to tune free parameters/threshold and to evaluate the classification result. However, traditional accuracy measures, such as the kappa coefficient and F-measure (F), require both positive and negative data, and hence, they are not applicable for positive-only data. In this paper, we investigate a new accuracy assessment method that does not require negative data. Two new statistics F-pb (proxy of F-measure based on positive-background data) and F-cpb (prevalence-calibrated proxy of F-measure based on positive-background data) can be calculated from a modified confusion matrix, where the observed negative data are replaced by background data. To investigate the effectiveness of the new method, we produced different one-class classification results using two scenes of aerial photograph, and the accuracy values were evaluated by F-pb, F-cpb, kappa coefficient, and F. The effectiveness of F-pb in model and threshold selection was investigated as well. Experimental results show that the behaviors of F-pb, F-cpb, F, and kappa coefficient are similar, and they all rank the models by accuracy similarly. In model and threshold selection, the classification accuracy values produced by maximizing F-pb and F are similar, and they are higher than those produced by setting an arbitrary rejection fraction. Therefore, we conclude that the new method is effective in model selection, threshold selection, and accuracy assessment, and it will have important applications in one-class remote sensing classification since negative data are not needed.
学科主题Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
出版地PISCATAWAY
电子版国际标准刊号1558-0644
WOS关键词SUPERVISED IMAGE CLASSIFICATION ; PRESENCE-ABSENCE MODELS ; SPECIES DISTRIBUTIONS ; F-SCORE ; PREDICTION ; SUPPORT ; SET
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Engineering ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000332598500012
出版者IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
资助机构National Science Foundation of China [31270563] ; National Science Foundation [BDI-0742986]
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27222]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China; Univ Calif, Sch Engn, Merced, CA 95343 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Wenkai,Guo, Qinghua. A New Accuracy Assessment Method for One-Class Remote Sensing Classification[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING,2014,52(8):4621-4632.
APA Li, Wenkai,&Guo, Qinghua.(2014).A New Accuracy Assessment Method for One-Class Remote Sensing Classification.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING,52(8),4621-4632.
MLA Li, Wenkai,et al."A New Accuracy Assessment Method for One-Class Remote Sensing Classification".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING 52.8(2014):4621-4632.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:植物研究所

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