Effects of cotton field management practices on soil CO2 emission and C balance in an arid region of Northwest China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, QianBing1; Yang, Ling; Xu, ZhenZhu2 ; Zhang, YaLi; Luo, HongHai; Wang, Jin3; Zhang, WangFeng
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| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014 |
| 卷号 | 6期号:4页码:468-477 |
| 关键词 | arid region oasis cotton field management practices soil C balance soil organic C soil respiration |
| ISSN号 | 1674-6767 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s40333-014-0003-y |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Changes in both soil organic C storage and soil respiration in farmland ecosystems may affect atmospheric CO2 concentration and global C cycle. The objective of this field experiment was to study the effects of three crop field management practices on soil CO2 emission and C balance in a cotton field in an arid region of Northwest China. The three management practices were irrigation methods (drip and flood), stubble managements (stubble- incorporated and stubble-removed) and fertilizer amendments (no fertilizer (CK), chicken manure (OM), inorganic N, P and K fertilizer (NPK), and inorganic fertilizer plus chicken manure (NPK+OM)). The results showed that within the C pool range, soil CO2 emission during the whole growing season was higher in the drip irrigation treatment than in the corresponding flood irrigation treatment, while soil organic C concentration was larger in the flood irrigation treatment than in the corresponding drip irrigation treatment. Furthermore, soil CO2 emission and organic C concentration were all higher in the stubble-incorporated treatment than in the corresponding stubble-removed treatment, and larger in the NPK+OM treatment than in the other three fertilizer amendments within the C pool range. The combination of flood irrigation, stubble incorporation and application of either NPK+OM or OM increased soil organic C concentration in the 0-60 cm soil depth. Calculation of net ecosystem productivity (NEP) under different management practices indicated that the combination of drip irrigation, stubble incorporation and NPK+OM increased the size of the C pool most, followed by the combination of drip irrigation, stubble incorporation and NPK. In conclusion, management practices have significant impacts on soil CO2 emission, organic C concentration and C balance in cotton fields. Consequently, appropriate management practices, such as the combination of drip irrigation, stubble incorporation, and either NPK+OM or NPK could increase soil C storage in cotton fields of Northwest China. |
| 学科主题 | Environmental Sciences |
| 出版地 | HEIDELBERG |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 2194-7783 |
| WOS关键词 | CARBON-DIOXIDE EMISSION ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SEQUESTRATION ; RESPIRATION ; FLUXES ; TEMPERATURE ; IRRIGATION ; TILLAGE |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000334995200010 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
| 资助机构 | National Basic Research Program of China[0] [2006CB708401] ; Doctor Subject Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China [20116518110002] |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27228]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shihezi Univ, Coll Agr, Key Lab Oasis Ecol Agr Xinjiang Prod & Construct, Shihezi 832003, Peoples R China 2.Shihezi Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Shihezi 832003, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 4.Wulanwusu Agrometeorol Expt Stn Xinjiang, Shihezi 832003, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, QianBing,Yang, Ling,Xu, ZhenZhu,et al. Effects of cotton field management practices on soil CO2 emission and C balance in an arid region of Northwest China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,2014,6(4):468-477. |
| APA | Zhang, QianBing.,Yang, Ling.,Xu, ZhenZhu.,Zhang, YaLi.,Luo, HongHai.,...&Zhang, WangFeng.(2014).Effects of cotton field management practices on soil CO2 emission and C balance in an arid region of Northwest China.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,6(4),468-477. |
| MLA | Zhang, QianBing,et al."Effects of cotton field management practices on soil CO2 emission and C balance in an arid region of Northwest China".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 6.4(2014):468-477. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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