Hypomagnetic Field Exposure Affecting Gut Microbiota, Reactive Oxygen Species Levels, and Colonic Cell Proliferation in Mice
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhan, Aisheng2,3,4; Luo, Yukai2,3,4; Qin, Huafeng2,5; Lin, Wei3,4; Tian, Lanxiang1,3,4 |
刊名 | BIOELECTROMAGNETICS
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出版日期 | 2022-11-26 |
页码 | 14 |
关键词 | hypomagnetic field gut microbiota diversity reactive oxygen species colonic cell proliferation |
ISSN号 | 0197-8462 |
DOI | 10.1002/bem.22427 |
英文摘要 | The gut microbiota has been considered one of the key factors in host health, which is influenced by many environmental factors. The geomagnetic field (GMF) represents one of the important environmental conditions for living organisms. Previous studies have shown that the elimination of GMF, the so-called hypomagnetic field (HMF), could affect the physiological functions and resistance to antibiotics of some microorganisms. However, whether long-term HMF exposure could alter the gut microbiota to some extent in mammals remains unclear. Here, we investigated the effects of long-term (8- and 12-week) HMF exposure on the gut microbiota in C57BL/6J mice. Our results clearly showed that 8-week HMF significantly affected the diversity and function of the mouse gut microbiota. Compared with the GMF group, the concentrations of short-chain fatty acids tended to decrease in the HMF group. Immunofluorescence analysis showed that HMF promoted colonic cell proliferation, concomitant with an increased level of reactive oxygen species (ROS). To our knowledge, this is the first in vivo finding that long-term HMF exposure could affect the mouse gut microbiota, ROS levels, and colonic cell proliferation in the colon. Moreover, the changes in gut microbiota can be restored by returning mice to the GMF environment, thus the possible harm to the microbiota caused by HMF exposure can be alleviated. (c) 2022 Bioelectromagnetics Society. |
WOS关键词 | ZERO-MAGNETIC-FIELD ; BUTYRATE ; BACTERIA ; COLITIS ; MUCOSA |
WOS研究方向 | Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics ; Biophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000891052800001 |
出版者 | WILEY |
源URL | [http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/107645] ![]() |
专题 | 地质与地球物理研究所_中国科学院地球与行星物理重点实验室 地质与地球物理研究所_岩石圈演化国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Tian, Lanxiang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, France China Joint Lab Evolut & Dev Magnetotact Mu, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, Key Lab Earth & Planetary Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhan, Aisheng,Luo, Yukai,Qin, Huafeng,et al. Hypomagnetic Field Exposure Affecting Gut Microbiota, Reactive Oxygen Species Levels, and Colonic Cell Proliferation in Mice[J]. BIOELECTROMAGNETICS,2022:14. |
APA | Zhan, Aisheng,Luo, Yukai,Qin, Huafeng,Lin, Wei,&Tian, Lanxiang.(2022).Hypomagnetic Field Exposure Affecting Gut Microbiota, Reactive Oxygen Species Levels, and Colonic Cell Proliferation in Mice.BIOELECTROMAGNETICS,14. |
MLA | Zhan, Aisheng,et al."Hypomagnetic Field Exposure Affecting Gut Microbiota, Reactive Oxygen Species Levels, and Colonic Cell Proliferation in Mice".BIOELECTROMAGNETICS (2022):14. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地质与地球物理研究所
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