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Tectonic deformation at the outer rise of subduction zones

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Jianfeng; Zhao, Liang; Li, Yang
刊名GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL
出版日期2022-11-09
卷号232期号:3页码:1533-1544
关键词Dynamics of lithosphere and mantle Rheology: crust and lithosphere Subduction zone processes
ISSN号0956-540X
DOI10.1093/gji/ggac402
英文摘要Fluids associated with subducting slabs play a crucial role in regulating the dynamics of water discharge, subsequent arc magmatism and intermediate-depth earthquakes in subduction zones. The incoming slab mantle hydration is primarily determined by deep normal faulting due to plate bending at the trench. However, the controlling factors on the outer rise faulting pattern, and the correlation between the inherited outer rise deformation and the intermediate-depth earthquakes, remain to be understood. Here we present high-resolution viscoelasto-plastic numerical models of free subduction for slab bending-related faulting prior to subduction. Our model results show that plastic weakening and friction coefficient of the slab mantle exhibit a significant impact on fault pattern, while plate age and elasticity have a minimal bearing for mature slabs. The brittle bending faults result in large positive pressure gradients in the vertical direction, facilitating seawater infiltrating into the subducting slabs, which corroborates previous numerical models. The faults reaching 15-30 km beneath the Moho coincide with the width of the double seismic zone in subduction zones. We anticipate that water pumped into the slab mantle along the faults, with decreasing water content along the depth, can explain the relatively sporadic lower plane earthquakes.
WOS关键词INTERMEDIATE-DEPTH EARTHQUAKES ; INCOMING PLATE ; MANTLE SERPENTINIZATION ; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS ; TRENCH IMPLICATIONS ; FAULT FRICTION ; PACIFIC PLATE ; HYDRATION ; SLAB ; SEISMICITY
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000880381400005
出版者OXFORD UNIV PRESS
源URL[http://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/107717]  
专题地质与地球物理研究所_岩石圈演化国家重点实验室
通讯作者Yang, Jianfeng
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithaspher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang, Jianfeng,Zhao, Liang,Li, Yang. Tectonic deformation at the outer rise of subduction zones[J]. GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,2022,232(3):1533-1544.
APA Yang, Jianfeng,Zhao, Liang,&Li, Yang.(2022).Tectonic deformation at the outer rise of subduction zones.GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL,232(3),1533-1544.
MLA Yang, Jianfeng,et al."Tectonic deformation at the outer rise of subduction zones".GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL 232.3(2022):1533-1544.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地质与地球物理研究所

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