Ancient plant use at the site of Yuergou, Xinjiang, China: implications from desiccated and charred plant remains
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Jiang, Hongen4; Wu, Yong3; Wang, Huanhuan4; Ferguson, David K.; Li, Cheng-Sen |
| 刊名 | VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 22期号:2页码:129-140 |
| 关键词 | Ancient agriculture Central Asia Cereals Millet Wood charcoal Crop processing |
| ISSN号 | 0939-6314 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s00334-012-0365-z |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Archaeobotanical studies were undertaken at the Yuergou site, which is located in the Turpan basin in Xinjiang, China, and which has been dated to around 2300-2400 years b.p. Altogether 21 taxa were identified. Four cereal remains were identified, Triticum aestivum, Hordeum vulgare var. coeleste, Panicum miliaceum and Setaria italica. The first three were probably cultivated while the last one may not have been grown deliberately, but probably grew together with plants of P. miliaceum. A fruit stone of Ziziphus jujuba (Chinese date) was discovered, which showed that this may have been cultivated around the site during that time. Charcoal of Picea sp. was found, from wood which must have been used as fuel by the indigenous people. Fifteen taxa of wild plants were also identified, most of which can be considered as weeds, and which grew near the site. Burs of Xanthium strumarium were discovered. As nearly all of them were broken, the seeds may have been used by the ancient inhabitants. Since most of the cereal remains consisted of chaff, they must represent by-products. Furthermore, grains of Echinochloa crus-galli may also have been exploited as complementary food resources. All the above indicate that both cultivated and wild plants were used for cereals, fuel, or other purposes, and plant resources played important roles in the daily life of the ancient inhabitants of the Yuergou site. |
| 学科主题 | Plant Sciences ; Paleontology |
| 出版地 | NEW YORK |
| WOS关键词 | IRON-AGE ; YANGHAI TOMBS ; BP ; L. |
| WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) ; Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000314335900004 |
| 出版者 | SPRINGER |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) ; Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28154]  |
| 专题 | 植物研究所_系统与进化植物学研究中心_系统与进化植物学研究中心_学位论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Ferguson, David K.] Univ Vienna, Inst Palaeontol, A-1090 Vienna, Austria 2.Xinjiang Inst Archaeol, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Palaeontol & Palaeoanthropol, Lab Human Evolut, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Dept Sci Hist & Archaeometry, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Hongen,Wu, Yong,Wang, Huanhuan,et al. Ancient plant use at the site of Yuergou, Xinjiang, China: implications from desiccated and charred plant remains[J]. VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY,2013,22(2):129-140. |
| APA | Jiang, Hongen,Wu, Yong,Wang, Huanhuan,Ferguson, David K.,&Li, Cheng-Sen.(2013).Ancient plant use at the site of Yuergou, Xinjiang, China: implications from desiccated and charred plant remains.VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY,22(2),129-140. |
| MLA | Jiang, Hongen,et al."Ancient plant use at the site of Yuergou, Xinjiang, China: implications from desiccated and charred plant remains".VEGETATION HISTORY AND ARCHAEOBOTANY 22.2(2013):129-140. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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