Chronic wind and plant communities in dunes: Total biomass, inter-specific competition, and species abundance
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | He, W. M.; Xi, W. M.; Anten, N. P. R. |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 90页码:69-76 |
| 关键词 | Community composition Competitive outcomes Dryland Environmental filtering |
| ISSN号 | 0140-1963 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jaridenv.2012.10.017 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Chronic wind is an important ecological factor, but its direct roles in shaping plant communities remain poorly understood. We hypothesized that chronic wind can modulate community productivity, interspecific competition, and species abundance in inland dunes. We conducted an experiment with three shrubs (Artemisia ordosica, Caragana intermedia, and Hedysarum laeve) common to semi-arid sandlands, set up seven kinds of plant communities (i.e. Artemisia monoculture, Caragana monoculture, Hedysarum monoculture, Artemisia Caragana mixture, Artemisia Hedysarum mixture, Caragana Hedysarum mixture, and Artemisia Caragana Hedysarum mixture), and communities subjected to two levels of wind exposure: shielded (by means of fencing) or exposed (no fencing). We measured total biomass per plot, competitive effects, and relative species abundance. Wind exposure did not significantly affect the total biomass of monocultures but increased their root weight ratio. However, wind exposure enhanced the total biomass of three-species mixtures but not two-species mixtures, and had no effects on root weight ratio of all mixtures. Wind exposed condition increased the competitive ability and relative abundance of Artemisia, decreased the competitive ability of Hedysarum but had no effects on its abundance, and did not affect the competitive ability of Caragana but decreased its abundance. These results suggest that chronic wind, as an environmental filter, can directly modulate plant communities through altering competitive outcomes and thus affect community functioning. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
| 出版地 | LONDON |
| WOS关键词 | MECHANICAL-STRESS ; HEDYSARUM-LAEVE ; GROWTH ; ALLOCATION ; TREES ; WATER |
| WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000314485600009 |
| 出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27936]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.[He, W. M.] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.[Xi, W. M.] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Forest & Wildlife Ecol, Madison, WI 53706 USA 3.[Anten, N. P. R.] Wageningen Univ, Ctr Crop Syst Anal, NL-6700 AK Wageningen, Netherlands |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, W. M.,Xi, W. M.,Anten, N. P. R.. Chronic wind and plant communities in dunes: Total biomass, inter-specific competition, and species abundance[J]. JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,2013,90:69-76. |
| APA | He, W. M.,Xi, W. M.,&Anten, N. P. R..(2013).Chronic wind and plant communities in dunes: Total biomass, inter-specific competition, and species abundance.JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS,90,69-76. |
| MLA | He, W. M.,et al."Chronic wind and plant communities in dunes: Total biomass, inter-specific competition, and species abundance".JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS 90(2013):69-76. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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