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Establishment success in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning experiment in subtropical China (BEF-China)

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Yang, Xuefei8; Bauhus, Juergen; Both, Sabine; Fang, Teng; Haerdtle, Werner6; Kroeber, Wenzel; Ma, Keping5; Nadrowski, Karin4; Pei, Kequan5; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
刊名EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
出版日期2013
卷号132期号:4页码:593-606
关键词BEF-China Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning Tree diversity experiment Jiangxi Forest plantation success Seedling performance
ISSN号1612-4669
DOI10.1007/s10342-013-0696-z
文献子类Article
英文摘要Experimental forest plantations to study biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) relationships have recently been established in different regions of the world, but subtropical biomes have not been covered so far. Here, we report about the initial survivorship of 26 tree species in the first such experiment in subtropical China. In the context of the joint Sino-German-Swiss Research Unit BEF-China, 271 experimental forest plots were established using 24 naturally occurring tree species and two native commercial conifers. Based on the survival inventories carried out in November 2009 and June 2010, the overall survival rate was 87 % after the first 14 months. Generalized mixed-effects models showed that survival rates of seedlings were significantly affected by species richness, the species' leaf habit (deciduous or evergreen), species identity, planting date, and altitude. In the first survey, seedling establishment success decreased with increasing richness levels, a tendency that disappeared in the second survey after replanting. Though evergreen species performed less well than deciduous species with establishment rates of 84 versus 93 % in the second survey, their planting success exceeded the general expectation for subtropical broad-leaved evergreen species. These results have important implications for establishing mixed-species plantations for diversity conservation and improvement of ecosystem functioning in the Chinese subtropics and elsewhere. Additional costs associated with mixed-species plantations as compared to conventional plantations also demonstrate the potential of upscaling BEF experiments to large-scale afforestation projects.
学科主题Forestry
出版地NEW YORK
电子版国际标准刊号1612-4677
WOS关键词SPECIES RICHNESS ; EUCALYPTUS-GLOBULUS ; MIXED PLANTATIONS ; TREE PLANTATIONS ; DIVERSITY ; GROWTH ; PURE ; PRODUCTIVITY ; PERFORMANCE ; DECOMPOSITION
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000320719300003
出版者SPRINGER
资助机构German Research Foundation(German Research Foundation (DFG)) ; National Science Foundation of China(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) ; 11th Five-Year China Key Science & Technology Project on Silviculture for Carbon Sequestration in the Subtropics ; DFG(German Research Foundation (DFG)) ; NSFC(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) ; Sino-German Centre for Research Promotion in Beijing
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/27962]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany
2.German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Leipzig, Germany
3.Univ Leipzig, D-04109 Leipzig, Germany
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Leuphana Univ Luneburg, Luneburg, Germany
6.Univ Freiburg, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
7.CAS Kunming, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming, Peoples R China
8.Univ Halle Wittenberg, D-06108 Halle, Germany
9.Univ Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Yang, Xuefei,Bauhus, Juergen,Both, Sabine,et al. Establishment success in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning experiment in subtropical China (BEF-China)[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,2013,132(4):593-606.
APA Yang, Xuefei.,Bauhus, Juergen.,Both, Sabine.,Fang, Teng.,Haerdtle, Werner.,...&Bruelheide, Helge.(2013).Establishment success in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning experiment in subtropical China (BEF-China).EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,132(4),593-606.
MLA Yang, Xuefei,et al."Establishment success in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning experiment in subtropical China (BEF-China)".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH 132.4(2013):593-606.

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来源：植物研究所

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