Lichenometric dating and the nature of the excavation of the Huashan Grottoes, East China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhu, Cheng; Wu, Li; Zhu, Tongxin3; Li, Feng; Zhang, Yun2 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 40期号:5页码:2485-2492 |
| 关键词 | Huashan Grottoes Lichenometric dating Period and causes of excavation |
| ISSN号 | 0305-4403 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jas.2012.07.023 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The present study aims to identify the timing of the Huashan Grottoes' excavations using the lichenometric dating method. A total of 96 maximum inscribed circle diameters of Rhizocarpon geographicum growing on the ancient architectures and the walls of entrances are measured in the Huashan Grottoes area of southern Anhui, East China. The results show that the period of the grottoes' excavation is estimated to be 450-335 yr BP, or the middle and late Ming Dynasty (1552-1667 AD). The lichenometric dating results are also validated by a lithologic comparison of the grottoes and the surrounding ancient architectures, as well as by the studies on the historical documents and the fragments of ancient porcelain in the grottoes. Furthermore, we infer that the excavation of the inner grottoes might have lasted till the Qing Dynasty (1636-1912 AD), because the lichens chosen for dating are mainly at the grottoes' entrances. The wider significance of this work is that it demonstrates, for the first time, lichenometric dating can be applied in the historical studies on the ancient architectures in East China with a relatively warm and humid climate. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
| 出版地 | LONDON |
| WOS关键词 | GROWTH CURVE ; RHIZOCARPON ; CHRONOLOGY ; RANGE ; RATES |
| WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) ; Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) ; Arts & ; Humanities Citation Index (A& ; HCI) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000316834100026 |
| 出版者 | ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)) ; Scientific Research Foundation of Graduate School of Nanjing University(Nanjing University) ; Ministry of Education ; National Key Technology R&D Program of China(National Key Technology R&D Program) ; University Doctoral Foundation of China ; Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology ; Institute of Earth Environment ; Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; Open Testing Foundation of Large Valuable Equipments ; Nanjing University(Nanjing University) ; Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28077]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Univ Minnesota, Dept Geog, Duluth, MN 55812 USA 3.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Oceanog Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Cheng,Wu, Li,Zhu, Tongxin,et al. Lichenometric dating and the nature of the excavation of the Huashan Grottoes, East China[J]. JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,2013,40(5):2485-2492. |
| APA | Zhu, Cheng,Wu, Li,Zhu, Tongxin,Li, Feng,&Zhang, Yun.(2013).Lichenometric dating and the nature of the excavation of the Huashan Grottoes, East China.JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE,40(5),2485-2492. |
| MLA | Zhu, Cheng,et al."Lichenometric dating and the nature of the excavation of the Huashan Grottoes, East China".JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE 40.5(2013):2485-2492. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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