Aggregated spatial distributions of species in a subtropical karst forest, southwestern China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Zhang, Zhonghua2; Hu, Gang2; Zhu, Jiedong3; Ni, Jian4,5 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2013 |
卷号 | 6期号:2页码:131-140 |
关键词 | functional trait habitat heterogeneity karst forest relative neighbourhood density spatial distribution species coexistence |
ISSN号 | 1752-9921 |
DOI | 10.1093/jpe/rts027 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Spatial distribution patterns of species reflect not only the ecological processes but also the habitat features that are related to species distribution. In karst topography, species distribution patterns provide more specific information about their environments. The objectives of this study are as follows: (i) to analyse and explain the spatial distribution patterns of conspecific trees in an old-growth subtropical karst forest; (ii) to investigate pattern changes at different spatial scales; (iii) to test the spatial pattern similarity (or dissimilarity) between trees at different abundances, diameter at breast height classes, canopy layers and different functional groups (shade tolerance and seed dispersal mode); (iv) to examine whether habitat heterogeneity has an important effect on the species spatial distribution. The spatial distributions of woody species with 20 individuals in a 1-ha subtropical karst forest plot at Maolan in southwestern China were quantified using the relative neighbourhood density O based on the average density of conspecific species in a circular neighbourhood around each species. Aggregated distribution is the dominant pattern in the karst forest, but the ratio of aggregated species in total species number decreases with an increase in spatial scale. Less abundant species are more aggregated than most abundant species. Aggregation is weaker in larger diameter classes, which is consistent with the prediction of self-thinning. Seed dispersal mode influences spatial patterns, with species dispersed by animals being less aggregated than those dispersed by wind and gravity. Other species functional traits (e.g. shade tolerance) also influence the species spatial distributions. Moreover, differences among species habitat associations, e.g. with rocky outcrops, play a significant role in species spatial distributions. These results indicate that habitat heterogeneity, seed dispersal limitation and self-thinning primarily contribute to the species spatial distributions in this subtropical karst forest. |
学科主题 | Plant Sciences ; Ecology ; Forestry |
出版地 | OXFORD |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1752-993X |
WOS关键词 | TROPICAL RAIN-FOREST ; POINT PATTERN-ANALYSIS ; BROAD-LEAVED FOREST ; HABITAT ASSOCIATIONS ; BETA-DIVERSITY ; TREES ; DISPERSAL ; SPECIALIZATION ; TOPOGRAPHY |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000316964200003 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
资助机构 | One Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Chinese Academy of Sciences) ; National Basic Research Program (973) of the China Ministry of Science and Technology(National Basic Research Program of China) |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28153] ![]() |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.E China Normal Univ, Dept Environm Sci, Shanghai 200062, Peoples R China 2.Guangxi Teachers Educ Univ, Sch Chem & Life Sci, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China 3.Guangxi Teachers Educ Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Beibu Gulf Environm Change & Resources Ut, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geochem, State Key Lab Environm Geochem, Guiyang 550002, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhonghua,Hu, Gang,Zhu, Jiedong,et al. Aggregated spatial distributions of species in a subtropical karst forest, southwestern China[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,2013,6(2):131-140. |
APA | Zhang, Zhonghua,Hu, Gang,Zhu, Jiedong,&Ni, Jian.(2013).Aggregated spatial distributions of species in a subtropical karst forest, southwestern China.JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,6(2),131-140. |
MLA | Zhang, Zhonghua,et al."Aggregated spatial distributions of species in a subtropical karst forest, southwestern China".JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY 6.2(2013):131-140. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:植物研究所
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