Modelling plant population size and extinction thresholds from habitat loss and habitat fragmentation: Effects of neighbouring competition and dispersal strategy
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liao, Jinbao; Li, Zhenqing2; Hiebeler, David E.; El-Bana, Magdy; Deckmyn, Gaby; Nijs, Ivan |
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL MODELLING
 |
| 出版日期 | 2013 |
| 卷号 | 268页码:9-17 |
| 关键词 | Crowding effect Global dispersal Habitat fragmentation Habitat loss Local dispersal Species extinction threshold |
| ISSN号 | 0304-3800 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2013.07.021 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Habitat destruction is a key determinant of species extinction. Its principle components, habitat fragmentation and habitat loss, affect species persistence in landscapes, but few models have investigated how dispersal type and intraspecific competition (crowding effect) modulate this. If dispersal type or crowding changes extinction thresholds, then fragmentation and habitat loss might act differently on different species. Here we generate fragmented landscapes by varying the orthogonal neighbouring correlation between suitable and unsuitable habitat. We show that local dispersers undergo a strong negative impact of habitat fragmentation (lower occupancy of suitable sites), but only under severe habitat loss. In contrast, global dispersal eliminated fragmentation effects through random establishment. Both fragmentation and crowding effects enhanced the extinction risk of species that spread their seeds at close range, while long-range dispersers were not influenced. However, fragmentation improved the persistence of global dispersers that are highly sensitive to crowding, probably through reduced intraspecific competition. With respect to species conservation, our results suggest that random habitat destruction is a more serious threat to species persistence than clustered habitat destruction. Moreover, as species responses to habitat fragmentation depend on dispersal type and sensitivity to crowding, fragmented landscapes with different properties may accommodate different species. (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 学科主题 | Ecology |
| 出版地 | AMSTERDAM |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 1872-7026 |
| WOS关键词 | SPATIALLY STRUCTURED HETEROGENEITIES ; LANDSCAPE GENERATION ; SPECIES PERSISTENCE ; CONSERVATION ; COEXISTENCE ; RESPONSES ; PATTERNS ; DISTANCE ; COVER ; BIRDS |
| WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000325669300002 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 资助机构 | National Key Basic Research Program of China(National Basic Research Program of China) ; National Science Foundation(National Science Foundation (NSF)) ; Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University(King Saud University) |
| 源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28191]  |
| 专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Port Said Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Port Said, Egypt 2.Univ Antwerp, Dept Biol, Res Grp Plant & Vegetat Ecol, B-2610 Antwerp, Belgium 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 4.Hiebeler, David E.] Univ Maine, Dept Math & Stat, Orono, ME 04469 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liao, Jinbao,Li, Zhenqing,Hiebeler, David E.,et al. Modelling plant population size and extinction thresholds from habitat loss and habitat fragmentation: Effects of neighbouring competition and dispersal strategy[J]. ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,2013,268:9-17. |
| APA | Liao, Jinbao,Li, Zhenqing,Hiebeler, David E.,El-Bana, Magdy,Deckmyn, Gaby,&Nijs, Ivan.(2013).Modelling plant population size and extinction thresholds from habitat loss and habitat fragmentation: Effects of neighbouring competition and dispersal strategy.ECOLOGICAL MODELLING,268,9-17. |
| MLA | Liao, Jinbao,et al."Modelling plant population size and extinction thresholds from habitat loss and habitat fragmentation: Effects of neighbouring competition and dispersal strategy".ECOLOGICAL MODELLING 268(2013):9-17. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：植物研究所
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