中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Falxcornus, a new genus of Tridensaspidae (Galeaspida, stem-Gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian in Qujing, Yunnan, China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Meng, Xinyuan2,3; Gai, Zhikun2,3
刊名Historical Biology
出版日期2021-07-27
卷号34期号:5页码:1-8
DOI10.1080/08912963.2021.1952198
英文摘要A new genus and species of galeaspid, Falxcornus liui gen. et sp. nov., is described from the Xishancun Formation (Lochkovian, Lower Devonian) in Qujing, Yunnan, China. The new taxon displays a suite of diagnostic characters of the Eugaleaspiformes and strikingly resembles the tridensaspids Tridensaspis and Pterogonaspis in its sickle-like complex of cornual and inner cornual processes, leaf-like inner cornual processes, and median dorsal opening posteriorly placed level with the centre of the orbital opening, but clearly differs from these genera in lacking the rostral process and laterally projecting cornual processes. An extended phylogenetic analysis of the Galeaspida suggests that Falxcornus, Pterogonaspis and Tridensaspis form a monophyletic group as the family Tridensaspidae, and Falxcornus is resolved as sister to Pterogonaspis and Tridensaspis. Therefore, Falxcornus liui gen. et sp. nov. now represents the most primitive and oldest known tridensaspid fsh. Its subacute rostral margin and sickle-like complex of cornual and inner cornual processes likely represent an intermediate state of these highly specialised rostral and lateral projecting processes, respectively. The recurrent evolution of similar cephalic elaborations within the Galeaspida suggests that some galeaspids could manipulate water flow around their headshields to become active animals with higher manoeuvrability and versatility, similar to osteostracans.
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资助项目National Nature Science Foundation of China[41972006] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[42072026]
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/22338]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古低等脊椎动物研究室
通讯作者Gai, Zhikun
作者单位1.CAS Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment, Beijing, China
2.University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
3.Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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Meng, Xinyuan,Gai, Zhikun. Falxcornus, a new genus of Tridensaspidae (Galeaspida, stem-Gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian in Qujing, Yunnan, China[J]. Historical Biology,2021,34(5):1-8.
APA Meng, Xinyuan,&Gai, Zhikun.(2021).Falxcornus, a new genus of Tridensaspidae (Galeaspida, stem-Gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian in Qujing, Yunnan, China.Historical Biology,34(5),1-8.
MLA Meng, Xinyuan,et al."Falxcornus, a new genus of Tridensaspidae (Galeaspida, stem-Gnathostomata) from the Lower Devonian in Qujing, Yunnan, China".Historical Biology 34.5(2021):1-8.

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来源:古脊椎动物与古人类研究所

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