Does social capital aid in leveling the income gradient in child mental health? A structural analysis of the left-behind and not-left-behind Chinese children
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Gu, Lijuan; Yang, Linsheng; Li, Hairong |
| 刊名 | BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-07-20 |
| 卷号 | 23期号:1页码:1404 |
| 关键词 | Social capital Income disparities Depressive symptoms Left-behind children China |
| ISSN号 | 1471-2458 |
| DOI | 10.1186/s12889-023-16264-9 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | BackgroundFew prior studies have investigated the income gradient in child mental health from a socio-environmental perspective. In an age when child mental health problems in a rapidly changing social environment have become a worldwide issue, an understanding of the socio-environmental mechanisms of the income disparities in child mental health outcomes is imperative and cost-effective.MethodsBy conducting structural equation analyses with Chinese nationally representative survey data, this study explored the family income gradient in child depression and its potential socio-environmental pathways at the neighborhood, family and school levels, differentiating left-behind and not-left-behind children.ResultsWe found a robust family income gradient in depressive symptoms. Neighborhood cohesion mitigated the income gradient in depressive symptoms by playing a suppression role. School social capital acted as a mediator. Neighborhood trust, neighborhood safety and family social capital played no significant impact. The mitigating and mediating roles of social capital components were significant among only the not-left-behind children.ConclusionsTo reduce income-related inequalities in child mental health in the long run, integrating policies that directly reduce poverty with policies that improve distal socio-environments is necessary. |
| WOS关键词 | FAMILY INCOME ; RURAL CHINA ; EXPERIENCES ; COHESION ; POVERTY |
| WOS研究方向 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001033879200012 |
| 出版者 | BMC |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/194548]  |
| 专题 | 陆地表层格局与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Academy of Sciences 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 3.Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gu, Lijuan,Yang, Linsheng,Li, Hairong. Does social capital aid in leveling the income gradient in child mental health? A structural analysis of the left-behind and not-left-behind Chinese children[J]. BMC PUBLIC HEALTH,2023,23(1):1404. |
| APA | Gu, Lijuan,Yang, Linsheng,&Li, Hairong.(2023).Does social capital aid in leveling the income gradient in child mental health? A structural analysis of the left-behind and not-left-behind Chinese children.BMC PUBLIC HEALTH,23(1),1404. |
| MLA | Gu, Lijuan,et al."Does social capital aid in leveling the income gradient in child mental health? A structural analysis of the left-behind and not-left-behind Chinese children".BMC PUBLIC HEALTH 23.1(2023):1404. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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