中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatial-temporal pattern of desertification in the Selenge River Basin of Mongolia from 1990 to 2020

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Shuxing2; Wang, Juanle2,3; Altansukh, Ochir4; Chuluun, Togtokh5
刊名FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
出版日期2023-03-14
卷号11页码:1125583
关键词desertification land degradation feature space model Selenge River Basin Mongolia plateau
DOI10.3389/fenvs.2023.1125583
文献子类Article
英文摘要Land degradation is the most serious environmental challenge in the Mongolian Plateau, an important arid and semiarid region east of the Eurasian continent. The Selenge River Basin is not only the main catchment area of Baikal Lake, the largest fresh water lake, but also the main concentration area of agriculture and animal husbandry in Mongolia. Under the common influence of global warming and human activities, desertification has become more prominent in this basin, threatening the ecological security and sustainable development of the Mongolian Plateau. In this study, we selected NDVI, Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index, topsoil grain size index and Albedo as feature space indicators, and retrieved the desertification process from 1990 to 2020 in the Selenge River Basin of Mongolia based on a novel feature space monitoring index. A 30-m resolution desertification map of the Selenge River Basin was retrieved based on optimal feature space models for 1990, 1995, 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015, and 2020. Then, the spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving mechanism of desertification. The results show that: 1) Compared with the other four feature space models, the point-to-line Albedo-MSAVI feature space model has the highest recognition accuracy of 84.89% for desertification in the basin. 2) The desertification level of the Selenge River basin is mainly low and medium on the whole, the high desertification is mainly located in BULGAN and HOVSGOL provinces in the middle-upper reaches of the basin, and the severe desertification is mainly located in TOV province and Ulaanbaatar in the middle-lower reaches of the basin. 3) From 1990-2020, desertification degree in the Selenge River Basin has further deteriorated, and the area of high and serve desertified land has expanded significantly. Within the stage, 1990-2015 was a period of rapid increase in desertification. However, from 2015-2020, recovery takes the dominant position. The regions with high conversion frequency of desertification degree are mainly concentrated in the central and southeastern of the Selenge River basin. The joint effects of large fluctuations in temperature, overgrazing and population migration aggravate the desertification degree in this region. The research results can provide the desertification retrieving method recommendation and land degradation nutrition measures decision support in the Selenge River Basin and the whole Mongolian Plateau.
WOS关键词HORQIN SANDY LAND ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; TIME-SERIES ; NDVI ; DEGRADATION ; DYNAMICS ; PLATEAU ; WATER
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:000959316000001
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/190487]  
专题资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.Natl Univ Mongolia, Inst Sustainable Dev, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Resou, Nanjing, Peoples R China
5.Natl Univ Mongolia, Dept Environm & Forest Engn, Environm Engn Lab, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Shuxing,Wang, Juanle,Altansukh, Ochir,et al. Spatial-temporal pattern of desertification in the Selenge River Basin of Mongolia from 1990 to 2020[J]. FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,2023,11:1125583.
APA Xu, Shuxing,Wang, Juanle,Altansukh, Ochir,&Chuluun, Togtokh.(2023).Spatial-temporal pattern of desertification in the Selenge River Basin of Mongolia from 1990 to 2020.FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,11,1125583.
MLA Xu, Shuxing,et al."Spatial-temporal pattern of desertification in the Selenge River Basin of Mongolia from 1990 to 2020".FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 11(2023):1125583.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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