An Effective Deep Learning Model for Monitoring Mangroves: A Case Study of the Indus Delta
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu, Chen2; Wang, Juanle2,3,4; Sang, Yu; Li, Kai1,2; Liu, Jingxuan2; Yang, Gang |
刊名 | REMOTE SENSING |
出版日期 | 2023-04-22 |
卷号 | 15期号:9页码:2220 |
关键词 | Landsat 8 semantic segmentation deep learning mangrove identification Indus Delta |
DOI | 10.3390/rs15092220 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Rapid and accurate identification of mangroves using remote sensing images is of great significance for assisting ecological conservation efforts in coastal zones. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, deep learning methods have been successfully applied to a variety of fields. However, few studies have applied deep learning methods to the automatic detection of mangroves and few scholars have used medium-resolution Landsat images for large-scale mangrove identification. In this study, cloud-free Landsat 8 OLI imagery of the Indus Delta was acquired using the GEE platform, and NDVI and land use data were used to produce integrated labels to reduce the complexity and subjectivity of manually labeled samples. We proposed the use of MSNet, a semantic segmentation model fusing multiple-scale features, for mangrove extraction in the Indus Delta, and compared the performance of the MSNet model with three other semantic segmentation models, FCN-8s, SegNet, and U-Net. The overall performance ranking of the deep learning methods was MSNet > U-Net > SegNet > FCN-8s. The parallel-structured MSNet model was easy to train, had the fewest parameters and the highest validation accuracy, and provided the best results for the extraction of mangrove pixels with weak features. The MSNet model not only maintains the high-resolution features of the image and fully learns the pixels with weak features during the training process but also fuses the multiple-scale underlying features at different scales to enhance the semantic information and improve the accuracy of feature recognition and segmentation localization. Finally, the areas covered by mangroves in the Indus Delta in 2014 and 2022 were extracted using the best-performing MSNet. The statistics show an increase in mangrove-covered areas in the Indus Delta between 2014 and 2022, with a reduction of 44.37 km(2), an increase of 170.48 km(2), and a net increase of 126.11 km(2). |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
WOS关键词 | VEGETATION INDEX ; FORESTS |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/193459] |
专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.China Pakistan Earth Sci Res Ctr, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan 2.Jiangsu Ocean Univ, Coll Marine Technol & Geomatics, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Resou, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China 5.China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Coll Geosci & Surveying Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Chen,Wang, Juanle,Sang, Yu,et al. An Effective Deep Learning Model for Monitoring Mangroves: A Case Study of the Indus Delta[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2023,15(9):2220. |
APA | Xu, Chen,Wang, Juanle,Sang, Yu,Li, Kai,Liu, Jingxuan,&Yang, Gang.(2023).An Effective Deep Learning Model for Monitoring Mangroves: A Case Study of the Indus Delta.REMOTE SENSING,15(9),2220. |
MLA | Xu, Chen,et al."An Effective Deep Learning Model for Monitoring Mangroves: A Case Study of the Indus Delta".REMOTE SENSING 15.9(2023):2220. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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