Anthropogenic activities dominated tropical forest carbon balance in two contrary ways over the Greater Mekong Subregion in the 21st century
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Chen, Baozhang3,4,5; Kayiranga, Alphonse3,5; Ge, Mengyu9; Ciais, Philippe13; Zhang, Huifang; Black, Andy11; Xiao, Xiangming12; Yuan, Wenping6; Zeng, Zhenzhong7; Piao, Shilong1,8,10 |
刊名 | GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY |
出版日期 | 2023 |
ISSN号 | 1354-1013 |
关键词 | anthropogenic carbon uptake emissions carbon sequestration forest cover changes the Greater Mekong Subregion tropical forest |
DOI | 10.1111/gcb.16688 |
文献子类 | Article ; Early Access |
英文摘要 | The tropical forest carbon (C) balance threatened by extensive socio-economic development in the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS) in Asia is a notable data gap and remains contentious. Here we generated a long-term spatially quantified assessment of changes in forests and C stocks from 1999 to 2019 at a spatial resolution of 30 m, based on multiple streams of state-of-the-art high-resolution satellite imagery and in situ observations. Our results show that (i) about 0.54 million square kilometers (21.0% of the region) experienced forest cover transitions with a net increase in forest cover by 4.3% (0.11 million square kilometers, equivalent to 0.31 petagram of C [Pg C] stocks); (ii) forest losses mainly in Cambodia, Thailand, and in the south of Vietnam, were also counteracted by forest gains in China due mainly to afforestation; and (iii) at the national level during the study period an increase in both C stocks and C sequestration (net C gain of 0.087 Pg C) in China from new plantation, offset anthropogenetic emissions (net C loss of 0.074 Pg C) mainly in Cambodia and Thailand from deforestation. Political, social, and economic factors significantly influenced forest cover change and C sequestration in the GMS, positively in China while negatively in other countries, especially in Cambodia and Thailand. These findings have implications on national strategies for climate change mitigation and adaptation in other hotspots of tropical forests. |
学科主题 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS关键词 | LAND-COVER CLASSIFICATION ; SOUTHEAST-ASIA ; CHINA KARST ; TREE-COVER ; DEFORESTATION ; CONSEQUENCES ; PERFORMANCE ; AMAZON |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/193485] |
专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Sino French Inst Earth Syst Sci, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Univ Helsinki, Fac Agr & Forest, Viikinkaari 1,Bioctr 1, Helsinki 00790, Finland 3.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Remote Sensing & Geomatics Engn, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resource & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 6.Univ Oklahoma, Ctr Earth Observat & Modeling, Dept Microbiol & Plant Biol, Norman, OK USA 7.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Climate Change, Zhuhai Key Lab Dynam Urban Climate & Ecol, Zhuhai 510245, Guangdong, Peoples R China 8.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, State Environm Protect Key Lab Integrated Surface, Shenzhen, Peoples R China 9.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Alpine Ecol & Biodivers, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Baozhang,Kayiranga, Alphonse,Ge, Mengyu,et al. Anthropogenic activities dominated tropical forest carbon balance in two contrary ways over the Greater Mekong Subregion in the 21st century[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2023. |
APA | Chen, Baozhang.,Kayiranga, Alphonse.,Ge, Mengyu.,Ciais, Philippe.,Zhang, Huifang.,...&Piao, Shilong.(2023).Anthropogenic activities dominated tropical forest carbon balance in two contrary ways over the Greater Mekong Subregion in the 21st century.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY. |
MLA | Chen, Baozhang,et al."Anthropogenic activities dominated tropical forest carbon balance in two contrary ways over the Greater Mekong Subregion in the 21st century".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY (2023). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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