Widespread global disparities between modelled and observed mid-depth ocean currents
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Su, Fenzhen1,10,11; Fan, Rong10; Yan, Fengqin10; Meadows, Michael11,12,13; Lyne, Vincent6; Hu, Po7; Song, Xiangzhou8; Zhang, Tianyu9; Liu, Zenghong5; Zhou, Chenghu10 |
| 刊名 | NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-04-12 |
| 卷号 | 14期号:1 |
| DOI | 10.1038/s41467-023-37841-x |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | Analysis of big Argo data reveals that model representation of global ocean circulation near 1000-m depth is substantially compromised by inaccuracies. Only 3.8% of the mid-depth ocean circulation can be considered accurately modelled. The mid-depth ocean circulation is critically linked to actual changes in the long-term global climate system. However, in the past few decades, predictions based on ocean circulation models highlight the lack of data, knowledge, and long-term implications in climate change assessment. Here, using 842,421 observations produced by Argo floats from 2001-2020, and Lagrangian simulations, we show that only 3.8% of the mid-depth oceans, including part of the equatorial Pacific Ocean and the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, can be regarded as accurately modelled, while other regions exhibit significant underestimations in mean current velocity. Knowledge of ocean circulation is generally more complete in the low-latitude oceans but is especially poor in high latitude regions. Accordingly, we propose improvements in forecasting, model representation of stochasticity, and enhancement of observations of ocean currents. The study demonstrates that knowledge and model representations of global circulation are substantially compromised by inaccuracies of significant magnitude and direction, with important implications for modelled predictions of currents, temperature, carbon dioxide sequestration, and sea-level rise trends. |
| WOS关键词 | MAINE CONFIGURATION ; ATLANTIC BIGHT ; DEEP CURRENTS ; EL-NINO ; CIRCULATION ; GULF ; TRAJECTORIES ; 1/12-DEGREES ; VARIABILITY ; DIFFUSIVITY |
| WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001003644100031 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/194415]  |
| 专题 | 资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Ocean Sci, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China 2.Xiamen Univ, Coll Ocean & Earth Sci, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China 3.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Marine Sci & Numer Modeling, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 4.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 2, State Key Lab Satellite Ocean Environm Dynam, Hangzhou 310012, Peoples R China 5.Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Oceanog & Meteorol, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China 6.Zhejiang Normal Univ, Coll Geog & Environm Sci, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China 7.Univ Tasmania, IMAS Hobart, Hobart, Tas 7004, Australia 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 9.Hohai Univ, Coll Oceanog, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Su, Fenzhen,Fan, Rong,Yan, Fengqin,et al. Widespread global disparities between modelled and observed mid-depth ocean currents[J]. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2023,14(1). |
| APA | Su, Fenzhen.,Fan, Rong.,Yan, Fengqin.,Meadows, Michael.,Lyne, Vincent.,...&Chai, Fei.(2023).Widespread global disparities between modelled and observed mid-depth ocean currents.NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,14(1). |
| MLA | Su, Fenzhen,et al."Widespread global disparities between modelled and observed mid-depth ocean currents".NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 14.1(2023). |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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