Spatial Water Consumption Test and Analysis of Various Typical Vegetation in the Sanjiangyuan Region
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Qu, Liuyan2; Jia, Shaofeng2; Li, Runjie3 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY
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出版日期 | 2023-03-01 |
卷号 | 15期号:6页码:5422 |
关键词 | Sanjiangyuan water consumption lysimeter runoff yield condensation water |
DOI | 10.3390/su15065422 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Vegetation water consumption in the Sanjiangyuan Region is of direct significance to the utilization of local water resources. To measure the actual evapotranspiration of various typical vegetation with different vegetation types in the Sanjiangyuan Region, a Lysimeter was used between November 2019 and October 2020. Additionally, the Penman-Monteith equation was used to estimate the condensation water of different vegetation types. Based on the measured data, this paper analyzes the spatial distribution of annual water consumption and annual runoff of various vegetation types. Furthermore, the spatial and temporal distribution of monthly water consumption of vegetation types on different underlying surfaces are discussed. To establish the relationship between the precipitation and runoff of various vegetation types, an artificial rainfall test was conducted. This study's results reveal several key findings: (1) Condensation water is widespread and can be observed throughout the year. The annual condensation water volume ranges between 28.47 and 56.88 mm, which is particularly significant for the growth of alpine desert steppe and alpine steppe vegetation. (2) The annual water consumption in the Sanjiangyuan Region was higher in the south than in the north. Shrub water consumption was found to be 58.1-73.3 mm higher than that of grasses. Water consumption primarily occurred during the growing season, spanning from May to October. (3) The total water consumption in the growing season of the alpine meadow was less affected by precipitation compared to the non-growing season (from November to the next April). (4) The runoff yield can be ignored in the non-growing season when calculating water balance. However, during the growing season, the calculation of runoff cannot be ignored due to its significant impact on vegetation water consumption. |
WOS关键词 | REFERENCE EVAPOTRANSPIRATION ; MODEL ; LYSIMETER ; DEWFALL |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000960107100001 |
出版者 | MDPI |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/190511] ![]() |
专题 | 陆地水循环及地表过程院重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Qinghai Univ, State Key Lab Plateau Ecol & Agr, Xining 810016, Peoples R China 2.Qinghai Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Qinghai Prov Key Lab Phys Geog & Environm Proc, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qu, Liuyan,Jia, Shaofeng,Li, Runjie. Spatial Water Consumption Test and Analysis of Various Typical Vegetation in the Sanjiangyuan Region[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2023,15(6):5422. |
APA | Qu, Liuyan,Jia, Shaofeng,&Li, Runjie.(2023).Spatial Water Consumption Test and Analysis of Various Typical Vegetation in the Sanjiangyuan Region.SUSTAINABILITY,15(6),5422. |
MLA | Qu, Liuyan,et al."Spatial Water Consumption Test and Analysis of Various Typical Vegetation in the Sanjiangyuan Region".SUSTAINABILITY 15.6(2023):5422. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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