The evolution of settlement system and the paths of rural revitalization in alpine pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A case study of Nagqu County
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Haipeng2; Chen, Wei3,5; Liu, Weidong1,3,5; Liu, Zhigao1,3; Liu, Hanchu4 |
| 刊名 | ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2023-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 150页码:110274 |
| ISSN号 | 1470-160X |
| 关键词 | Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Alpine pastoral areas Rural settlement Rural revitalization Human-land relationship |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110274 |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) is an area with highly distinctive natural and socio-cultural characteristics. In recent years, the pastoral areas of northern Tibet have undergone a phase transition from nomadic to settled grazing, and the settlement system is in a stage of formation and evolution. Against the backdrop of China's new strategy of rural revitalization, conducting associated research on the evolution of the settlement system and the prospect of rural revitalization is of great significance for improving the living and working conditions of herdsmen in alpine pastoral areas and promoting sustainable development on the QTP. Using settlement patch data obtained by visual interpretation of high-definition remote sensing images, combined with field in-vestigations, this paper explores the temporal and spatial evolution characteristics of the settlement system in Nagqu County, northern Tibet, summarizing its development status and existing problems from the perspective of factor-structure-function, and details the paths for rural revitalization on this basis. The results show the following: (1) Since 2005, the settlement system of Nagqu County has undergone a phase transition from concentrated settlement to functional expansion, with the continuous enrichment of development elements and the enhancement of functions. The density distribution of settlements shows strong adaptability to the natural geographical environment. The pattern of settlement has gradually changed from resource-dependent to facility-dependent. Transportation and public service facilities play an important role in guiding the speed and direction of settlement evolution. (2) There are still various problems in the settlement system of Nagqu County, including a weak industrial foundation; some occupation of important ecological spaces and ecologically fragile areas by settlements; insufficient attention to the cultural aspect of the Tibetan settlement system; a scattered settlement layout, which makes grassroots governance difficult; a large talent gap; and weak spatial support system of settlements. (3) From the perspective of enriching and integrating the development factors of rural settlements, reorganizing the diversified structure of rural settlements, and improving and expanding the functions of rural settlements, this paper explains the correlation mechanism between optimization of the rural settlement system and rural revitalization, and puts forward the implementation paths for rural revitalization in alpine pastoral areas of the QTP. The study expands our understanding of the characteristics of settlements in sparsely populated alpine pastoral areas, and provides valuable, up-to-date policy guidance for the promotion of rural revitalization in alpine pastoral areas on the QTP. |
| 学科主题 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS关键词 | CHANGTANG PLATEAU ; UNINHABITED AREA ; MARGINAL ZONE ; CHINA ; REGION ; TRANSFORMATION ; MODERNIZATION ; DEGRADATION ; LAYOUT |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/193457]  |
| 专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Henan Univ, Key Res Inst Yellow River Civilizat & Sustainable, Kaifeng 475001, Peoples R China 3.Henan Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Yellow River Civilizat Join, Minist Educ, Kaifeng 475001, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Sci & Dev, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, 11A, Datun Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Haipeng,Chen, Wei,Liu, Weidong,et al. The evolution of settlement system and the paths of rural revitalization in alpine pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A case study of Nagqu County[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2023,150:110274. |
| APA | Zhang, Haipeng,Chen, Wei,Liu, Weidong,Liu, Zhigao,&Liu, Hanchu.(2023).The evolution of settlement system and the paths of rural revitalization in alpine pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A case study of Nagqu County.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,150,110274. |
| MLA | Zhang, Haipeng,et al."The evolution of settlement system and the paths of rural revitalization in alpine pastoral areas of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau: A case study of Nagqu County".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 150(2023):110274. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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