Tracing surface water pollution in China's supply chain
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Sun, Siao; Konar, Megan; Tang, Qiuhong; Fu, Guangtao; Fang, Chuanglin; Wang, Jing; Ni, Yong; Ma, Ting |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY |
出版日期 | 2023-09-01 |
卷号 | 624页码:129960 |
ISSN号 | 0022-1694 |
关键词 | Environmental footprint Input-output analysis Supply chain Surface water pollution Socio-economic system Water quality |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2023.129960 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Decades of economic growth in China were enabled by rapid industrialization with insufficient water quality controls. Previous studies have traced water pollution discharges or grey water footprint using the multi-regional input-output (MRIO) model. However, there is a research gap in understanding the relation between surface water pollutant concentrations and final consumption of local and external basins. Here, we present the first national analysis to map surface water quality degradation in watersheds embedded in China's supply chains. To do this, we developed a basin-specific relationship between surface water pollution concentration and discharge, and combined it with the MRIO model to trace the water pollution of different basins through the trade of products and services. We find that-50% chemical oxygen demand (COD) and-46% ammonium nitrogen (NH+4-N) discharges from production processes can be traced to consumer demands beyond the basin where the pollution was initially released. 0.3-2.2 mg/L COD and 0.03-0.31 mg/L NH+4-N water quality degradation (the range indicates pollution concentration in different basins) can be attributed to final consumption of commod-ities from other basins in China. International consumers contributed to increased degradation of water quality (0.43 mg/L COD in Huai River Basin and 0.07 mg/L NH+4-N in Hai River Basin). High pollution concentrations were often concentrated in dry North China, because water scarce basins in this region are more susceptible to human pollution loadings. Basins outsourcing water pollution were mainly developed economies that outsourced production and subsequent water quality impairments to other basins. This study highlights the interactions between water quality and supply chains. |
WOS关键词 | ANTHROPOGENIC NITROGEN ; QUALITY ; FOOTPRINT ; ECOSYSTEM ; CHALLENGES ; PATTERNS ; STRESS |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001048473200001 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/194510] |
专题 | 区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.University of Exeter 2.University of Illinois System 3.University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 4.China Institute of Water Resources & Hydropower Research 5.Ministry of Water Resources 6.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS 7.Chinese Academy of Sciences 8.Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Siao,Konar, Megan,Tang, Qiuhong,et al. Tracing surface water pollution in China's supply chain[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2023,624:129960. |
APA | Sun, Siao.,Konar, Megan.,Tang, Qiuhong.,Fu, Guangtao.,Fang, Chuanglin.,...&Ma, Ting.(2023).Tracing surface water pollution in China's supply chain.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,624,129960. |
MLA | Sun, Siao,et al."Tracing surface water pollution in China's supply chain".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 624(2023):129960. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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