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Evolution and stages of China's economic inequality from 1978 to 2018

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Guo, Yuanzhi
刊名PLOS ONE
出版日期2023-07-20
卷号18期号:7
ISSN号1932-6203
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0288873
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要Regional economic inequality has long been a prominent problem in China's national economic and social development. In this study, the centre of gravity (CG) model is employed to reveal the spatiotemporal patterns and stages of China's economic inequality in 1978-2018, and the characteristics of different stages are explored. The results show that China's economy achieved rapid growth at an average annual growth rate of 9.4% in 1978-2018. Due to the spatial heterogeneity of the location and the unbalanced development strategy, there was a significant economic gradient between eastern and western China. Spatially, there was a notable increase in the agglomeration of GDP and the added value of the three industries, and their CGs moved southwestward as a whole. According to the evolution of regional differentiation characteristics, combined with key historical events, China's economic inequality from 1978 to 2018 could be divided into four stages, i.e., the stages of economic inequality led by institutional reform (1978-1991), market mechanisms (1992-2003), regional coordination (2004-2012), and socioeconomic transformation (2013-2018). The alternation of these four stages reflects how to scientifically deal with the relationship between efficiency and equity in economic development.
WOS关键词HIGH-SPEED RAIL ; REGIONAL INEQUALITY ; INCOME INEQUALITY ; URBAN ; POVERTY ; GROWTH ; GLOBALIZATION ; URBANIZATION
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001035045000032
出版者PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/194547]  
专题区域可持续发展分析与模拟院重点实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS
2.Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Guo, Yuanzhi. Evolution and stages of China's economic inequality from 1978 to 2018[J]. PLOS ONE,2023,18(7).
APA Guo, Yuanzhi.(2023).Evolution and stages of China's economic inequality from 1978 to 2018.PLOS ONE,18(7).
MLA Guo, Yuanzhi."Evolution and stages of China's economic inequality from 1978 to 2018".PLOS ONE 18.7(2023).

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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