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Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Yanpei; Wang, Jiao; Shao, Mingan; Jia, Hanzhong
刊名JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
出版日期2023-10-05
卷号459页码:132121
ISSN号0304-3894
关键词Epi-endogeic earthworms Microplastic pollution Maize growth Extracellular enzyme Bioremediation
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132121
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要Microplastic pollution can have detrimental effects on soil environments and inhibit crop growth. Earthworms, known as soil engineers, promote crop growth, but their role and impact on the amelioration of microplasticpolluted soil is not yet clear. In this study, we investigated the impact and pathways of earthworm activity on microplastic-contaminated soil by introducing varying densities (without earthworm:0, low-density: 1, mediumdensity: 2, high-density: 5 ind column 1) of earthworms (epi-endogeic) into soil contaminated with two types of microplastics: polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride. Our results showed that earthworms all survived in soil polluted with two types of microplastics. Meanwhile, earthworm activity increased nutrient content and enzyme activity by 0.2-36.1% and 2.9-34.3%, respectively, and significantly increased soil microbial biomass and community diversity index. Earthworm activity also decreased antioxidant enzyme activity and promoted maize plant growth, including agronomic traits such as plant height, biomass, root length, and root surface area. Furthermore, the nutrient content of maize organs increased by 1.1-29.7%. Partial least squares models confirmed that earthworm activity alleviated the stress effect of microplastic pollution on plant growth by improving soil structure, fertility, and microbial abundance and diversity. The greatest effect on maize growth was observed with the improvement of soil physical-chemical properties. Our results suggest that medium densities of earthworms have the greatest soil improvement effect and provide an important basis for biore-mediation of farmland contaminated by microplastics and promoting green and efficient development in agriculture.
WOS关键词ORGANIC-MATTER ; SOIL ; BEHAVIOR ; WATER
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:001050140900001
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/194496]  
专题黄河三角洲现代农业工程实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS
3.Ministry of Agriculture & Rural Affairs
4.Northwest A&F University - China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Yanpei,Wang, Jiao,Shao, Mingan,et al. Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2023,459:132121.
APA Li, Yanpei,Wang, Jiao,Shao, Mingan,&Jia, Hanzhong.(2023).Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,459,132121.
MLA Li, Yanpei,et al."Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 459(2023):132121.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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