Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Li, Yanpei; Wang, Jiao; Shao, Mingan; Jia, Hanzhong |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS |
出版日期 | 2023-10-05 |
卷号 | 459页码:132121 |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
关键词 | Epi-endogeic earthworms Microplastic pollution Maize growth Extracellular enzyme Bioremediation |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132121 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Microplastic pollution can have detrimental effects on soil environments and inhibit crop growth. Earthworms, known as soil engineers, promote crop growth, but their role and impact on the amelioration of microplasticpolluted soil is not yet clear. In this study, we investigated the impact and pathways of earthworm activity on microplastic-contaminated soil by introducing varying densities (without earthworm:0, low-density: 1, mediumdensity: 2, high-density: 5 ind column 1) of earthworms (epi-endogeic) into soil contaminated with two types of microplastics: polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride. Our results showed that earthworms all survived in soil polluted with two types of microplastics. Meanwhile, earthworm activity increased nutrient content and enzyme activity by 0.2-36.1% and 2.9-34.3%, respectively, and significantly increased soil microbial biomass and community diversity index. Earthworm activity also decreased antioxidant enzyme activity and promoted maize plant growth, including agronomic traits such as plant height, biomass, root length, and root surface area. Furthermore, the nutrient content of maize organs increased by 1.1-29.7%. Partial least squares models confirmed that earthworm activity alleviated the stress effect of microplastic pollution on plant growth by improving soil structure, fertility, and microbial abundance and diversity. The greatest effect on maize growth was observed with the improvement of soil physical-chemical properties. Our results suggest that medium densities of earthworms have the greatest soil improvement effect and provide an important basis for biore-mediation of farmland contaminated by microplastics and promoting green and efficient development in agriculture. |
WOS关键词 | ORGANIC-MATTER ; SOIL ; BEHAVIOR ; WATER |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001050140900001 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/194496] |
专题 | 黄河三角洲现代农业工程实验室_外文论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Academy of Sciences 2.Institute of Geographic Sciences & Natural Resources Research, CAS 3.Ministry of Agriculture & Rural Affairs 4.Northwest A&F University - China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Yanpei,Wang, Jiao,Shao, Mingan,et al. Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2023,459:132121. |
APA | Li, Yanpei,Wang, Jiao,Shao, Mingan,&Jia, Hanzhong.(2023).Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,459,132121. |
MLA | Li, Yanpei,et al."Earthworm activity effectively mitigated the negative impact of microplastics on maize growth".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 459(2023):132121. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。