Distribution, failure risk and reinforcement necessity of check-dams on the Loess Plateau: a review
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Guo, WZ; Wang, WL; Xu, Q; Hu, JJ; Zhu, LL |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021 |
| 卷号 | 18期号:2页码:499-509 |
| 关键词 | Check-dam Soil erosion Sediment Gully Dam failure Chinese Loess Plateau |
| ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11629-020-6090-7 |
| 英文摘要 | Check-dams are the most important measure to control the soil and water loss in highly erodible catchments on the Chinese Loess Plateau. Based on the data of check-dams from 1950 to 2014, our study roundly analyzed the regional distribution, function and the problems of check-dams on the Loess Plateau. A total of 17,094 check-dams with a storage capacity of over 100,000 m(3) and an average density of 0.027 counts km(-2) were installed on the Loess Plateau. Check-dams' densities varied greatly in the Qinghai Province, Gansu Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Shaanxi Province, Shanxi Province and Henan Province. The highest density of check-dams reached 0.088 counts km(-2) in Shaanxi Province, whereas the lowest density of check-dams was only 0.005 counts km(-2) in Qinghai Province. However, after decades of operation, 3025 large check-dams and 2257 medium check dams are dangerous and have security risks, which are seriously threatening downstream safety. The dangerous rate of check-dams is high. Specifically, the check-dams in Shanxi and Qinghai Province have the highest dangerous rates, with both exceeding 53%. Therefore, there is an urgent need for carrying out reinforcement of the dangerous check-dams. The results are helpful to policymakers to extend and develop check-dams. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000608965700001 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/57234]  |
| 专题 | Journal of Mountain Science_Journal of Mountain Science-2021_Vol18 No.2 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, WZ,Wang, WL,Xu, Q,et al. Distribution, failure risk and reinforcement necessity of check-dams on the Loess Plateau: a review[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2021,18(2):499-509. |
| APA | Guo, WZ,Wang, WL,Xu, Q,Hu, JJ,&Zhu, LL.(2021).Distribution, failure risk and reinforcement necessity of check-dams on the Loess Plateau: a review.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,18(2),499-509. |
| MLA | Guo, WZ,et al."Distribution, failure risk and reinforcement necessity of check-dams on the Loess Plateau: a review".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 18.2(2021):499-509. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明，本系统中所有内容都受版权保护，并保留所有权利。