Spatiotemporal patterns of burned areas, fire drivers, and fire probability across the equatorial Andes
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zapata-Rios, Xavier; Lopez-Fabara, Carmen; Navarrete, Abigail; Torres-Paguay, Sandra; Flores, Miguel |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021 |
| 卷号 | 18期号:4页码:952-972 |
| 关键词 | MODIS Spectral vegetation indices Pre-fire season NDVI and precipitation Remote sensing |
| ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
| 英文摘要 | Field-based fire studies in the equatorial Andes indicate that fires are strongly associated with biophysical and anthropogenic variables. However, fire controls and fire regimes at the regional scale remain undocumented. Therefore, this paper describes spatial and temporal burned-area patterns, identifies biophysical and anthropogenic fire drivers, and quantifies fire probability across 6 degrees of latitude and 3 degrees of longitude in the equatorial Andes. The spatial and temporal burned-area analysis was carried out based on 18 years (2001-2018) of the MCD64A1 MODIS burned-area product. Climate, topography, vegetation, and anthropogenic variables were integrated in a logistic regression model to identify the significance of explanatory variables and determine fire occurrence probability. A total of 5779 fire events were registered during the 18 years of this study, located primarily along the western cordillera of the Andes and spreading from North to South. Eighty-eight percent of these fires took place within two fire hotspots located in the northwestern and southwestern corners of the study area. Ninety-nine percent occurred during the second part of the year, between June and December. The largest density of fires was primarily located on herbaceous vegetation and shrublands. Results show that mean monthly temperature, precipitation and NDVI during the pre-fire season, the location of land cover classes such as forest and agriculture, distance to roads and urban areas, slope, and aspect were the most important determinants of spatial and temporal fire distribution. The logistic regression model achieved a good accuracy in predicting fire probability (80%). Probability was higher in the southwestern and northern corners of the study area, and lower towards the north in the western and eastern piedmonts of the Andes. This analysis contributes to the understanding of fires in mountains within the tropics. The results here presented have the potential to contribute to fire management and control in the region. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/57318]  |
| 专题 | Journal of Mountain Science_Journal of Mountain Science-2021_Vol18 No.4 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zapata-Rios, Xavier,Lopez-Fabara, Carmen,Navarrete, Abigail,et al. Spatiotemporal patterns of burned areas, fire drivers, and fire probability across the equatorial Andes[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2021,18(4):952-972. |
| APA | Zapata-Rios, Xavier,Lopez-Fabara, Carmen,Navarrete, Abigail,Torres-Paguay, Sandra,&Flores, Miguel.(2021).Spatiotemporal patterns of burned areas, fire drivers, and fire probability across the equatorial Andes.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,18(4),952-972. |
| MLA | Zapata-Rios, Xavier,et al."Spatiotemporal patterns of burned areas, fire drivers, and fire probability across the equatorial Andes".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 18.4(2021):952-972. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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