Optimal Pedestrian Evacuation in Building with Consecutive Differential Dynamic Programming
文献类型:会议论文
作者 | Zhu YH(朱圆恒)![]() ![]() |
出版日期 | 2019-09 |
会议日期 | 2019-7-14 |
会议地点 | Budapest, Hungary |
英文摘要 | Fast and efficient evacuation of pedestrians from an enclosed area is a difficult but crucial issue in modern society. In this paper, the optimization of evacuation from a building is studied. A graph is adopted to describe the building layout with nodes representing areas and edges representing connections. The dynamics of the evacuation process in the graph is formulated by a nonlinear discrete-time model at a macroscopic level. To find the optimal evacuation plan, a consecutive differential dynamic programming is developed. It inherits the differential dynamic programming property that solves the value and optimal policy locally. Additionally, it consecutively executes actions for multiple steps in the trajectory, which is beneficial to reduce computational burden and lower optimization difficulty. Simulations on a four-storey building layout demonstrates our method is efficient and suitable for on-site evacuation plan making. |
会议录出版者 | IEEE publication |
会议录出版地 | Budapest, Hungary |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/51662] ![]() |
专题 | 多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu YH,Haibo He,Dongbin Zhao,et al. Optimal Pedestrian Evacuation in Building with Consecutive Differential Dynamic Programming[C]. 见:. Budapest, Hungary. 2019-7-14. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:自动化研究所
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