Facile synthesis of nano-crystalline alpha-alumina at low temperature via an absolute ethanol sol-gel strategy
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Xu LL(徐磊磊)1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
刊名 | Materials Chemistry and Physics
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出版日期 | 2012 |
卷号 | 132期号:2-3页码:1071-1076 |
关键词 | Oxides Sol-gel growth Powder diffraction Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy |
ISSN号 | 0254-0584 |
通讯作者 | 丑凌军 |
英文摘要 | Facile synthesis of nano-crystalline α-Al2O3 at low temperature was systematically investigated. An easily accessible and reproducible sol–gel strategy utilizing aluminum isopropoxide, absolute ethanol and nitric acid (or hydrochloric acid) as raw materials was designed. The thermal decomposition of the precursor (gel) and subsequent formation of α-Al2O3 were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), nitrogen adsorption and desorption measurements, thermogravimetric-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR). During the process of subsequent low temperature heat treatment of precursor gel, the formation of α-Al2O3 was firstly observed at temperature as low as 400 °C without the appearance of other transition phases. However, the additional γ-Al2O3 diffraction peaks appeared at 800 °C unexpectedly and then gradually disappeared in the further calcination stage up to 1000 °C. These phenomena could not be illustrated by the traditional alumina phase transformation theories. Herein, a hypothetical scheme was put forward to explain these unique phenomena met with in our investigation. Besides, the critical role of the acid modifier in lowering the phase transformation temperature of α-Al2O3 was also carefully studied. The results indicated that the increasing molar ratio of acid to aluminum isopropoxide and using nitric acid as modifier were in favor of the phase transformation from γ- to α-Al2O3. |
学科主题 | 物理化学与绿色催化 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | the State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation of China |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000301083800122 |
公开日期 | 2013-10-11 |
源URL | [http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/3894] ![]() |
专题 | 兰州化学物理研究所_OSSO国家重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chou LJ(丑凌军) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Oxo Synth & Select Oxidat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu LL,Song HL,Chou LJ,et al. Facile synthesis of nano-crystalline alpha-alumina at low temperature via an absolute ethanol sol-gel strategy[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics,2012,132(2-3):1071-1076. |
APA | Xu LL,Song HL,Chou LJ,&丑凌军.(2012).Facile synthesis of nano-crystalline alpha-alumina at low temperature via an absolute ethanol sol-gel strategy.Materials Chemistry and Physics,132(2-3),1071-1076. |
MLA | Xu LL,et al."Facile synthesis of nano-crystalline alpha-alumina at low temperature via an absolute ethanol sol-gel strategy".Materials Chemistry and Physics 132.2-3(2012):1071-1076. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:兰州化学物理研究所
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