中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Coal pyrolysis for high-quality tar in a fixed-bed pyrolyzer enhanced with internals

文献类型:会议论文

作者Zhang, Chun1,2; Wu, Rongcheng1; Xu, Guangwen1
出版日期2014-01-16
关键词Heat transfer - Quality control - Bituminous coal - Coal deposits - Flow of gases - Pyrolysis
卷号28
期号1
DOI10.1021/ef401546n
页码236-244
英文摘要With utilization of internals to enhance heat transfer and regulate the pyrolysis gas flow direction inside the reactor, this study proposed and tested a new fixed-bed coal pyrolysis reactor indirectly heated. Majorly, both yield and quality of the produced tar were evaluated by comparing the behaviors of laboratory pyrolyzers with and without internals. The results show that the use of the particularly designed internals increased the heating efficiency from the reactor wall to the coal bed by more than 2 times, while the tar yield was obviously higher in the reactor with internals. For Yilan sub-bituminous coal, the tar yield reached about 80% of the tar yield given by the Gray-King analysis (11.8 wt %, dry-coal basis) in the laboratory reactor with internals, while the corresponding light tar below the boiling points of 360 C was about 65 wt % of the total tar mass. With raising the heating temperature of the furnace from 600 to 1000 C, the tar yield increased from 8.5 to 10.64 wt % for the reactor with internals. In contrast, the tar yield decreased remarkably from 7.98 to 4.77 wt % in the conventional reactor without any internal. All of these show essentially that the adopted internals greatly changed the physiochemical procedure involved in coal pyrolysis, which, in turn, obviously affected the yield and quality of tar. 漏 2013 American Chemical Society.
资助机构American Chemical Society
学科主题Tar
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/59355]  
作者单位1.State Key Laboratory of Multi-phase Complex System, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Chun,Wu, Rongcheng,Xu, Guangwen. Coal pyrolysis for high-quality tar in a fixed-bed pyrolyzer enhanced with internals[C]. 见:.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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