中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Potential approaches to improve gasification of high water content biomass rich in cellulose in dual fluidized bed

文献类型:会议论文

作者Dong, Li1; Xu, Guangwen1; Suda, Toshiyuki2; Murakami, Takahiro3
出版日期2010-08-01
关键词Calcium - Biological materials - Tar - Fluidized beds - Fuels - Impregnation - Cellulose - Potable water - Gasification
卷号91
期号8
DOI10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.12.012
页码882-888
英文摘要Biomass containing water of 30-65 wt.% and rich in cellulose, such as various grounds of drinking materials and the lees of spirit and vinegar, is not suitable for biological digestion, and the thermal conversion approach has to be applied to its conversion into bioenergy. The authors have recently worked on converting such biomass into middle heating-value gas via dual fluidized bed gasification (DFBG) integrated with various process intensification technologies. This article is devoted to highlighting those technical ways, including the choice of the superior technical deployment for a DFBG system, the impregnation of Ca onto fuel in fuel drying, the integration of gas cleaning with fuel gasification via two-stage DFBG (T-DFBG), and the decoupling of fuel drying/pyrolysis and char gasification via the decoupled DFBG (D-DFBG). The attained results demonstrated that the superior deployment of bed combination for the DFBG should be a bubbling/turbulent fluidized bed gasifier integrated with a pneumatic riser combustor. In terms of improving efficiency of fuel conversion into combustible gas and suppressing tar generation during gasification, the impregnation of Ca onto fuel exhibited distinctively high upgrading effect, while both the T-DFBG and D-DFBG were also demonstrated to be effective to a certain degree. 漏 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助机构Elsevier B.V., Netherlands
学科主题Biomass
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/59502]  
作者单位1.Multiphase Complex System, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
2.Research Laboratory, IHI Corporation Ltd., Yokohama, Japan
3.National Institute of Advanced Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Japan
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dong, Li,Xu, Guangwen,Suda, Toshiyuki,et al. Potential approaches to improve gasification of high water content biomass rich in cellulose in dual fluidized bed[C]. 见:.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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