A semi-scaled experiment for metals separating and recovering from waste printed circuit boards by slurry electrolysis
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wang, Jiqin3; Huang, Zhouman1; Yang, Deze3; Zeng, Xiangfei3; Chen, Mengjun3; Shu, Jiancheng3; Sun, Zhi4; Sun, Shuhui2; Xiao, Zhengxue3 |
刊名 | Process Safety and Environmental Protection
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出版日期 | 2021-03-01 |
卷号 | 147页码:37-44 |
关键词 | Electrolysis - Copper compounds - Cost benefit analysis - Electronic Waste - Metal recovery - Printed circuit boards - Timing circuits - Copper - Sodium chloride - Toxicity |
ISSN号 | 9575820 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.psep.2020.09.030 |
英文摘要 | Waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs) are considered as the most complicated and valuable component among e-waste. Slurry electrolysis can separate and recover metals from the extremely complex WPCBs. To promote its industrial application, a 5000 mL scale experiment was conducted to confirm industrial feasibility. Those results showed that copper and total metal recovery rates were 94.5 % and 75.2 % under the optimized conditions (30 g/L WPCBs, 10 g/L CuSO4路5H2O, 30 g/L NaCl, 190 g/L H2SO4, 30 g/L H2O2, 298 K temperature, 250 r/min stirring speed, 300 A/m2 and 8 h). The copper purity was 92.9 %, and SEM-EDS analyses indicated the main dendritic metals recovered were copper and lead. USEtox toxicity potential evaluation results demonstrated human toxicity and ecotoxicity of WPCBs sharply decreased after treatment. A cost analysis of this process indicated that the $ 1.0 cost was partially offset by the $ 1.9 return from 1 kg WPCBs. Thus, slurry electrolysis has a promising industrial future for e-waste recycling/utilization. 漏 2020 Institution of Chemical Engineers |
学科主题 | Separation |
项目编号 | This research was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( 51974262 ) and by the Science & Technology Pillar Program of Sichuan Province ( 2019YFS0450 ). |
出版者 | Institution of Chemical Engineers |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/60338] ![]() |
作者单位 | 1.College of Life Sciences, WuChang University of Technology, Hubei; Wuhan; 430223, China 2.Institute National de la Recherche Scientifique-脡nergie, Mat茅riaux et T茅l茅communications, Varennes; QC; J3X 1S2, Canada 3.Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle (SWUST), Ministry of Education, Southwest University of Science and Technology, 59 Qinglong Road, Mianyang; 621010, China 4.Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100190, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Jiqin,Huang, Zhouman,Yang, Deze,et al. A semi-scaled experiment for metals separating and recovering from waste printed circuit boards by slurry electrolysis[J]. Process Safety and Environmental Protection,2021,147:37-44. |
APA | Wang, Jiqin.,Huang, Zhouman.,Yang, Deze.,Zeng, Xiangfei.,Chen, Mengjun.,...&Xiao, Zhengxue.(2021).A semi-scaled experiment for metals separating and recovering from waste printed circuit boards by slurry electrolysis.Process Safety and Environmental Protection,147,37-44. |
MLA | Wang, Jiqin,et al."A semi-scaled experiment for metals separating and recovering from waste printed circuit boards by slurry electrolysis".Process Safety and Environmental Protection 147(2021):37-44. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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