中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Investigation of the soft carbon microstructure in silicon/carbon anodes for superior lithium storage

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Du, Juntao4; Ma, Jiangkai1,4; Liu, Zetao2,4; Wang, Wenchao2,4; Jia, Huina4; Zhang, Minxin4; Nie, Yi3,4
刊名RSC Advances
出版日期2022-07-19
卷号12期号:32页码:20672-20678
关键词Anodes - Lithium - Mechanical stability - Porosity - Silicon - Silicon alloys - Textures
DOI10.1039/d2ra01997c
英文摘要It is essential to consider the controllable microstructure of soft carbon and its enhancement effect on the electrochemical performance of silicon (Si) active materials. In this study, a series of Si@mesocarbon microbead (Si@MCMB) composites were prepared using mesophase pitch as the soft carbon source to coat nano-Si. The results showed that the ordered carbon layer stacking of soft carbon increased slightly with increasing heat treatment temperature in the range of 800-1400 掳C. The Si@MCMB composites at higher temperature had a turbostratic carbon layer texture with rich porosity and smaller specific surface area, and had good cycle stability and high rate performance. These results highlighted that the co-existing structure of turbostratic carbon arrays with abundant porosity from soft carbon, provided the electron/ion transfer channels, underwent Si alloy volume change and enhanced the mechanical stability. Importantly, the relationship between the capacity retention rate of the Si@MCMB anodes and the microstructural characteristics (carbon layer and porosity) of soft carbon was established, which provided effective guidance for the design of high-performance silicon/carbon (Si/C) anode materials. 漏 2022 The Royal Society of Chemistry.
学科主题Carbon
项目编号This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Youth Science Foundation Program No. 21908206), the Grant. YLU-DNL Fund of China (No. 2021015), the Key Science and Technology Project of Henan Province, China (No. 202102210213) and the Scientific and Technological Achievements Transfer and Transformation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Henan Province, China (No. 2021102).
出版者Royal Society of Chemistry
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/61185]  
作者单位1.Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou; 450000, China
2.Dalian University of Technology, Dalian; 116024, China
3.Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100190, China
4.Zhengzhou Institute of Emerging Industrial Technology, Zhengzhou; 450000, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Du, Juntao,Ma, Jiangkai,Liu, Zetao,et al. Investigation of the soft carbon microstructure in silicon/carbon anodes for superior lithium storage[J]. RSC Advances,2022,12(32):20672-20678.
APA Du, Juntao.,Ma, Jiangkai.,Liu, Zetao.,Wang, Wenchao.,Jia, Huina.,...&Nie, Yi.(2022).Investigation of the soft carbon microstructure in silicon/carbon anodes for superior lithium storage.RSC Advances,12(32),20672-20678.
MLA Du, Juntao,et al."Investigation of the soft carbon microstructure in silicon/carbon anodes for superior lithium storage".RSC Advances 12.32(2022):20672-20678.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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