Revisiting Emission-line Measurement Methods for Narrow-line Active Galactic Nuclei
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Khatu, Viraja C.3; Gallagher, Sarah C.3; Horne, Keith2; Cackett, Edward M.6; Hu, Chen1; Du, Pu1; Wang, Jian-Min1; Bian, Wei-Hao4; Bai JM(白金明)5![]() |
刊名 | PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC
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出版日期 | 2023-04-01 |
卷号 | 135期号:1046 |
ISSN号 | 0004-6280 |
DOI | 10.1088/1538-3873/acc973 |
产权排序 | 第6完成单位 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Measuring broad emission-line widths in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is not straightforward owing to the complex nature of flux variability in these systems. Line width measurements become especially challenging when the signal-to-noise ratio is low, profiles are narrower, or spectral resolution is low. We conducted an extensive correlation analysis between emission-line measurements from the optical spectra of Markarian 142 (Mrk 142; a narrow-line Seyfert galaxy) taken with the Gemini North Telescope (Gemini) at a spectral resolution of 185.6 +/- 10.2 km s(-1) and the Lijiang Telescope (LJT) at 695.2 +/- 3.9 km s(-1) to investigate the disparities in the measured broad-line widths from both telescopes' data. Due to its narrow broad-line profiles, which were severely affected by instrumental broadening in the lower-resolution LJT spectra, Mrk 142 posed a challenge. We discovered that allowing the narrow-line flux of permitted lines having broad and narrow components to vary during spectral fitting caused a leak in the narrow-line flux to the broad component, resulting in broader broad-line widths in the LJT spectra. Fixing the narrow-line flux ratios constrained the flux leak and yielded the H beta broad-line widths from LJT spectra similar to 54% closer to the Gemini H beta widths than with flexible narrow-line ratios. The availability of spectra at different resolutions presented this unique opportunity to inspect how spectral resolution affected emission-line profiles in our data and adopt a unique method to accurately measure broad-line widths. Reconsidering line measurement methods while studying diverse AGN populations is critical for the success of future reverberation-mapping studies. Based on the technique used in this work, we offer recommendations for measuring line widths in narrow-line AGN. |
学科主题 | 天文学 ; 天体物理学 ; 高能天体物理学 ; 实测天体物理学 ; 星系与宇宙学 |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
出版地 | TEMPLE CIRCUS, TEMPLE WAY, BRISTOL BS1 6BE, ENGLAND |
WOS关键词 | SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES ; HIGH ACCRETION RATES ; SEYFERT-GALAXIES ; REVERBERATION ; REGION ; SIZE ; STEPS ; VARIABILITY ; MASSES ; SPECTRA |
资助项目 | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), Discovery ; Ontario Graduate Scholarships[RGPIN/04157] ; National Science Foundation of China ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[12122305] ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[NSFC-12022301] ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[11873048] ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[11991051] ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[11833008] ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[11973029] ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[2021YFA1600404] ; NSERC CREATE program ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[11991054] ; People's Government of Yunnan Province |
WOS研究方向 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000980293300001 |
出版者 | IOP Publishing Ltd |
资助机构 | Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), Discovery ; Ontario Graduate Scholarships[RGPIN/04157] ; National Science Foundation of China ; New Technologies for Canadian Observatories[12122305, NSFC-12022301, 11873048, 11991051, 11833008, 11973029, 2021YFA1600404] ; NSERC CREATE program ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[11991054] ; People's Government of Yunnan Province |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/25904] ![]() |
专题 | 云南天文台_丽江天文观测站(南方基地) |
通讯作者 | Khatu, Viraja C. |
作者单位 | 1.Key Laboratory for Particle Astrophysics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B Yuquan Road, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China; 2.School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SS, UK; 3.Department of Physics and Astronomy & Institute of Earth and Space Exploration, The University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada; vkhatu@uwo.ca; 4.Physics Department, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, People's Republic of China; 5.Yunnan Observatories, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650011, People's Republic of China; 6.Department of Physics & Astronomy, Wayne State University, 666 West Hancock Street, Detroit, MI 48201, USA; 7.Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada 8.Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Khatu, Viraja C.,Gallagher, Sarah C.,Horne, Keith,et al. Revisiting Emission-line Measurement Methods for Narrow-line Active Galactic Nuclei[J]. PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC,2023,135(1046). |
APA | Khatu, Viraja C..,Gallagher, Sarah C..,Horne, Keith.,Cackett, Edward M..,Hu, Chen.,...&Yu, Zhe.(2023).Revisiting Emission-line Measurement Methods for Narrow-line Active Galactic Nuclei.PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC,135(1046). |
MLA | Khatu, Viraja C.,et al."Revisiting Emission-line Measurement Methods for Narrow-line Active Galactic Nuclei".PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF THE PACIFIC 135.1046(2023). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:云南天文台
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