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Urbanization accelerates urban warming by changing wind speed: Evidence from China based on 2421 meteorological stations from 1978 to 2017

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Qiao, Zhi2; Wang, Nan2; Chen, Jiayue2; He, Tong2; Xu, Xinliang1; Liu, Luo3; Sun, Zongyao4; Han, Dongrui5
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REVIEW
出版日期2023-09-01
卷号102页码:15
关键词Urban warming Urbanization effects Urbanization contribution Air temperature Wind speed Dynamic classification
ISSN号0195-9255
DOI10.1016/j.eiar.2023.107189
通讯作者Han, Dongrui(handr.17b@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Understanding the process and mechanism underlying urbanization's effect on urban warming is essential to future urban development planning. This study aims to measure the impact of urbanization on urban warming and dynamically analyze its meteorological drivers (wind speed and precipitation). According to remote sensing based impervious surface data, 2421 meteorological stations in China in 1978-2017 were dynamically classified into urban and rural stations. Then, correlation analysis was used to explore the effect and mechanism of urbanization on meteorological differences between urban and rural areas. The positive effect of urbanization on urban warming was 0.02 degrees C (0.26 degrees C) per decade during the period of 1988-2017 (2008-2017), and the contribution of urbanization to urban warming increased from 58.74% to 61.21% between the two periods. In 59.7% of cities, urbanization drove urban warming by changing wind speed. In 80.95% of cities, when wind speed decreased, the temperature difference between urban and rural areas increased. When wind speed was higher, the positive contribution of urbanization to urban warming was more significant. Considering the urban ventilation environment during urban planning and renewal will improve the local climate and reduce climate risks.
WOS关键词SURFACE AIR-TEMPERATURE ; HEAT-ISLAND ; IMPERVIOUS SURFACE ; TIME-SERIES ; TRENDS ; IMPACT ; AGGLOMERATION ; CITY ; BIAS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52270187] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41971389] ; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City[21JCYBJC00390] ; Major Projects of High -Resolution Earth Observation Systems of Na- tional Science and Technology[05-Y30B01-9001-19/20-4]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001032439100001
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin City ; Major Projects of High -Resolution Earth Observation Systems of Na- tional Science and Technology
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/195564]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Han, Dongrui
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
3.South China Agr Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Land Use & Consolidat, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China
4.Tianjin Univ, Sch Architecture, Tianjin 300272, Peoples R China
5.Shandong Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Informat & Econ, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Qiao, Zhi,Wang, Nan,Chen, Jiayue,et al. Urbanization accelerates urban warming by changing wind speed: Evidence from China based on 2421 meteorological stations from 1978 to 2017[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REVIEW,2023,102:15.
APA Qiao, Zhi.,Wang, Nan.,Chen, Jiayue.,He, Tong.,Xu, Xinliang.,...&Han, Dongrui.(2023).Urbanization accelerates urban warming by changing wind speed: Evidence from China based on 2421 meteorological stations from 1978 to 2017.ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REVIEW,102,15.
MLA Qiao, Zhi,et al."Urbanization accelerates urban warming by changing wind speed: Evidence from China based on 2421 meteorological stations from 1978 to 2017".ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REVIEW 102(2023):15.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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