中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Effects of straw and plastic film mulching on microbial functional genes involved in soil nitrogen cycling

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dou, Ying3; Wen, Mengmeng3; Yang, Caidi3; Zhao, Fazhu3; Ren, Chengjie1; Zhang, Nannan3; Liang, Yinyan3; Wang, Jun2,3
刊名FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
出版日期2023-07-11
卷号14页码:10
关键词straw mulching plastic film mulching nitrogen cycling microbial functional genes microbial community
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2023.1205088
通讯作者Wang, Jun(wangj@nwu.edu.cn)
英文摘要IntroductionMicroorganisms regulate soil nitrogen (N) cycling in cropping systems. However, how soil microbial functional genes involved in soil N cycling respond to mulching practices is not well known. MethodsWe collected soil samples from a spring maize field mulched with crop straw (SM) and plastic film (FM) for 10-year and with no mulching (CK) in the Loess Plateau. Microbial functional genes involved in soil N cycling were quantified using metagenomic sequencing. We collected soil samples from a spring maize field mulched with crop straw (SM) and plastic film (FM) for 10-year and with no mulching (CK) in the Loess Plateau. Microbial functional genes involved in soil N cycling were quantified using metagenomic sequencing. ResultsCompared to that in CK, the total abundance of genes involved in soil N cycling increased in SM but had no significant changes in FM. Specifically, SM increased the abundances of functional genes that involved in dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (nirB, napA, and nrfA), while FM decreased the abundances of functional genes that involved in ammonification (ureC and ureA) in comparison with CK. Other genes involved in assimilatory nitrate reduction, denitrification, and ammonia assimilation, however, were not significantly changed with mulching practices. The nirB and napA were derived from Proteobacteria (mainly Sorangium), and the ureC was derived from Actinobacteria (mainly Streptomyces). Mental test showed that the abundance of functional genes that involved in dissimilatory nitrate reduction was positively correlated with the contents of soil microbial biomass N, potential N mineralization, particulate organic N, and C fractions, while ammonification related gene abundance was positively correlated with soil pH, microbial biomass C and N, and mineral N contents. DiscussionOverall, this study showed that SM could improve soil N availability and promote the soil N cycling by increasing the abundance of functional genes that involved in DNRA, while FM reduced the abundance of functional genes that involved in ammonification and inhibited soil N cycling.
WOS关键词ORGANIC-CARBON ; LOESS PLATEAU ; BACTERIAL COMMUNITY ; USE EFFICIENCY ; BIOMASS ; FRACTIONS ; REDUCTION ; YIELD ; NITRIFICATION ; EXTRACTION
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42277322] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31570440] ; Key International Scientific and Technological Cooperation and Exchange Project of Shaanxi Province, China[2020KWZ-010] ; Shaanxi Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation-Driven Project[NYKJ-2021-XA-005] ; Shaanxi Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation-Driven Project[NYKY-2022-XA-004]
WOS研究方向Microbiology
语种英语
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:001032566200001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key International Scientific and Technological Cooperation and Exchange Project of Shaanxi Province, China ; Shaanxi Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation-Driven Project
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/195746]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Wang, Jun
作者单位1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Agron, Yangling, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess Pl, Yangling, Peoples R China
3.Northwest Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Shaanxi Key Lab Earth Surface Syst & Environm Carr, Xian, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dou, Ying,Wen, Mengmeng,Yang, Caidi,et al. Effects of straw and plastic film mulching on microbial functional genes involved in soil nitrogen cycling[J]. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,2023,14:10.
APA Dou, Ying.,Wen, Mengmeng.,Yang, Caidi.,Zhao, Fazhu.,Ren, Chengjie.,...&Wang, Jun.(2023).Effects of straw and plastic film mulching on microbial functional genes involved in soil nitrogen cycling.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,14,10.
MLA Dou, Ying,et al."Effects of straw and plastic film mulching on microbial functional genes involved in soil nitrogen cycling".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 14(2023):10.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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