中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Regional thermal environments (RTEs) and driving forces in six urban agglomerations of China and America

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shen, Zhicheng1,2; Xu, Xinliang3; Sun, Zaijin2; Jiang, Yonghai1; Shi, Huading2
刊名BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2023-05-01
卷号235页码:15
ISSN号0360-1323
关键词Urban agglomeration Thermal landscape Surface urban heat island intensity Driving forces
DOI10.1016/j.buildenv.2023.110185
通讯作者Shi, Huading(shihuading@tcare-mee.cn)
英文摘要China and America have several large urban agglomerations that are important for global urbanisation, but both face serious regional thermal environment (RTE) problems. This study compares the RTE of six urban agglomerations in China and America in summer in terms of the thermal landscape and surface urban heat island intensity (SUHII) distributions using Terra MODIS land surface temperature (LST) data and analyses the impacts of land development intensity (LDI), the normalised difference vegetation index (NDVI), precipitation, wind speed, and surface albedo on the RTE. The results show that the RTE problem of aggregated high or sub-high LST zones in large areas across city boundaries is widespread in Chinese urban agglomerations. However, the RTE problem of high SUHII values is more obvious in American urban agglomerations. The LDI and LST have a strong spatial correlation that shows a clear upward trend in Chinese urban agglomerations. The oLDI and oNDVI have significant impacts on the SUHII of urban agglomerations in China and America. The impacts of precipitation, wind speed, and albedo on the SUHII vary greatly between China and America. By further examining the spatial structure of the LDI, gross domestic product (GDP), and population in urban agglomerations, this study suggests that constructing a decentralised, multicentre network spatial structure in urban agglomerations, improving urban vegetation coverage and ventilation, and selecting appropriate building materials may be important paths to improving the RTE and promoting the sustainable development of urban agglomerations.
WOS关键词LAND-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; HEAT-ISLAND ; RIVER DELTA ; UNITED-STATES ; URBANIZATION ; CLIMATE ; YANGTZE ; METROPOLIS ; HANGZHOU ; PATTERNS
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:001053318700001
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/196713]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Shi, Huading
作者单位1.Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Environm Protect Key Lab Simulat & Control G, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
2.Minist Ecol & Environm, Tech Ctr Soil Agr & Rural Ecol & Environm, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shen, Zhicheng,Xu, Xinliang,Sun, Zaijin,et al. Regional thermal environments (RTEs) and driving forces in six urban agglomerations of China and America[J]. BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,2023,235:15.
APA Shen, Zhicheng,Xu, Xinliang,Sun, Zaijin,Jiang, Yonghai,&Shi, Huading.(2023).Regional thermal environments (RTEs) and driving forces in six urban agglomerations of China and America.BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,235,15.
MLA Shen, Zhicheng,et al."Regional thermal environments (RTEs) and driving forces in six urban agglomerations of China and America".BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT 235(2023):15.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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