中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A novel hydrolysis method to synthesize chromium hydroxide nanoparticles and its catalytic effect in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Ping1,2; Zhou, Zhen1; Xu, Hongbin1,2; Zhang, Yi1,2
刊名THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
出版日期2012-09-20
卷号544期号:0页码:71-76
关键词Chromium hydroxide Fluoride ion Morphological characteristics Ammonium perchlorate Thermal decomposition Catalytic effect
ISSN号0040-6031
通讯作者Xu, HB
英文摘要A procedure for the preparation of spherical Cr(OH)(3) nanoparticles was developed based on the aging of chromium nitrate aqueous solutions in the presence of sodium fluoride, urea, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy, the morphological characteristics of Cr(OH)(3) were controlled by altering the molar ratio of fluoride ion to chromium ion, as well as the initial pH and chromium ion concentration. The prepared nanosized Cr(OH)(3) decreased the temperature required to decompose ammonium perchlorate from 450 degrees C to about 250 degrees C as the catalyst. The possible catalytic mechanism of the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate was also discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Analytical ; Chemistry, Physical
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry
关键词[WOS]NARROW SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS ; OXIDE CATALYSTS ; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY ; PARTICLE SIZE ; KINETICS ; ACID
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000307866700013
公开日期2013-10-14
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/3223]  
专题过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Ping,Zhou, Zhen,Xu, Hongbin,et al. A novel hydrolysis method to synthesize chromium hydroxide nanoparticles and its catalytic effect in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate[J]. THERMOCHIMICA ACTA,2012,544(0):71-76.
APA Li, Ping,Zhou, Zhen,Xu, Hongbin,&Zhang, Yi.(2012).A novel hydrolysis method to synthesize chromium hydroxide nanoparticles and its catalytic effect in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate.THERMOCHIMICA ACTA,544(0),71-76.
MLA Li, Ping,et al."A novel hydrolysis method to synthesize chromium hydroxide nanoparticles and its catalytic effect in the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate".THERMOCHIMICA ACTA 544.0(2012):71-76.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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