中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatial patterns in pollution discharges from livestock and poultry farm and the linkage between manure nutrients load and the carrying capacity of croplands in China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xu, Yuxuan1; Ma, Ting1,3; Yuan, Ze1; Tian, Jiaxin1; Zhao, Na1
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2023-11-25
卷号901页码:166006
ISSN号0048-9697
关键词Livestock and poultry Pollutants generation and discharges Spatial patterns Manure management The carrying capacity China
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166006
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要The rapid development of livestock and poultry farming in China has resulted in an increasing threat of water pollution. In particular, mitigating livestock-related pollutant discharges is a key issue for environmental sustainability, especially for inland surface water bodies. In order to ensure the effective control of pollution and the efficient utilization management of livestock manure, spatially explicit surveys of pollutant generation and discharge from the livestock sector must be performed. In the present study, we estimated the grid cell-level distributions in the generation and discharge of four typical pollutants (chemical oxygen demand, ammonium nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus) from the livestock sector across the country with a spatial resolution of 30 arc-seconds. The distributions were estimated using the most recent pollution source census data and multi-sourced ancillary materials by a dasymetric mapping approach. We further investigated the feasibility of the resource utilization of livestock manure by comparing manure-source nutrients with the carrying capacity of adjacent croplands. Our results show that low-intensive farming generated and discharged the majority of livestock farming pollution, with other cattle and pigs breeding identified as the two major sources of pollution from the livestock sector. Southwest, Central and East China suffered the highly densified pollutants generation and discharges. Furthermore, cropland exceeding its carrying capacity was concentrated in these regions. Our findings provide additional insights into livestock and poultry farming in the context of relocation, strengthening regulation, transforming breeding operations, and rationalizing the resource use of manure, all of which are important measures for the sustainable development of both agriculture and the environment. from the livestock sector. Southwest, Central and East China suffered the highly densified pollutants generation and discharges. Furthermore, cropland exceeding its carrying capacity was concentrated in these regions. Our findings provide additional insights into livestock and poultry farming in the context of relocation, strengthening regulation, transforming breeding operations, and rationalizing the resource use of manure, all of which are important measures for the sustainable development of both agriculture and the environment.
学科主题Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS关键词CATTLE MANURE ; SWINE EFFLUENT ; NITROGEN ; MANAGEMENT ; FERTILIZER ; SOIL ; EFFICIENCY ; HEALTH ; DUCKS
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:001069884600001
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/197859]  
专题资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室_外文论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Resources & Environm Informat Syst, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Jiangsu Ctr Collaborat Innovat Geog Informat Resou, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yuxuan,Ma, Ting,Yuan, Ze,et al. Spatial patterns in pollution discharges from livestock and poultry farm and the linkage between manure nutrients load and the carrying capacity of croplands in China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2023,901:166006.
APA Xu, Yuxuan,Ma, Ting,Yuan, Ze,Tian, Jiaxin,&Zhao, Na.(2023).Spatial patterns in pollution discharges from livestock and poultry farm and the linkage between manure nutrients load and the carrying capacity of croplands in China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,901,166006.
MLA Xu, Yuxuan,et al."Spatial patterns in pollution discharges from livestock and poultry farm and the linkage between manure nutrients load and the carrying capacity of croplands in China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 901(2023):166006.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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