Prevalence and factors associated with frailty and pre-frailty in the older adults in China: a national cross-sectional study
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zeng, Xue-zhai1; Meng, Ling-bing1; Li, Ying-ying1 ; Jia, Na1; Shi, Jing2; Zhang, Chi3; Hu, Xing4; Hu, Jia-bin4; Li, Jian-yi1; Wu, Di-shan1
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| 刊名 | FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
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| 出版日期 | 2023-07-24 |
| 卷号 | 11页码:15 |
| 关键词 | China older adults frailty pre-frailty prevalence |
| DOI | 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1110648 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, De-ping(lliudeping@263.net) |
| 英文摘要 | ObjectiveFrailty increases poor clinical outcomes in older adults, the aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with frailty and pre-frailty in older adults in China. Research design and methodsData were obtained from the Sample Survey of the Aged Population in Urban and Rural China in 2015, which was a cross-sectional study involving a nationally representative sample of older adults aged 60 years or older from 31 provinces/autonomous regions/municipalities in mainland China. The frailty index (FI) based on 33 potential deficits was used to classify individuals as robust (FI < 0.12), pre-frail (FI & GE;0.12 and <0.25) and frail (FI & GE;0.25). ResultsA total of 208,386 older people were included in the study, and the age-sex standardised prevalence of frailty and pre-frailty among older adults in China was 9.5% (95% CI 9.4-9.7) and 46.1% (45.9-46.3) respectively. The prevalence of frailty and pre-frailty was higher in female than in male older adults, higher in rural than in urban older adults, and higher in northern China than in southern China. The multinomial analysis revealed similar risk factors for frailty and pre-frailty, including increased age, being female, living in a rural area, low educational attainment, poor marital status, living alone, difficult financial status, poor access to medical reimbursement, and living in northern China. ConclusionFrailty and pre-frailty are very common among older adults in China and differ significantly between southern and northern China, men and women, and rural and urban areas. Appropriate public health prevention strategies should be developed based on identified risk factors in frail and pre-frail populations. The management of frailty and pre-frailty should be optimised according to regional and gender differences in prevalence and associated factors, such as strengthening the integrated management of chronic diseases, increasing reimbursement rates for medical costs, and focusing on vulnerable groups such as the disabled, economically disadvantaged, living alone and those with low literacy levels, in order to reduce the burden of frailty among older adults in China. |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| WOS关键词 | RISK-FACTORS ; MORTALITY ; INDEX ; DISABILITY ; HEALTH ; AGE |
| 资助项目 | National Key Ramp;D Program of China[2020YFC2003000] ; National Key Ramp;D Program of China[2020YFC2003001] |
| WOS研究方向 | Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:001042260100001 |
| 资助机构 | National Key Ramp;D Program of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/45825]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, De-ping |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Inst Geriatr Med, Natl Ctr Gerontol,Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Inst Geriatr Med, Natl Ctr Gerontol,Dept Geriatr, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing Hosp, Beijing Inst Geriatr, Inst Geriatr Med,Key Lab Geriatr, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Hlth Serv Dept Guard Bur Joint Staff Dept, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.China Res Ctr Ageing, Beijing, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zeng, Xue-zhai,Meng, Ling-bing,Li, Ying-ying,et al. Prevalence and factors associated with frailty and pre-frailty in the older adults in China: a national cross-sectional study[J]. FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,2023,11:15. |
| APA | Zeng, Xue-zhai.,Meng, Ling-bing.,Li, Ying-ying.,Jia, Na.,Shi, Jing.,...&Liu, De-ping.(2023).Prevalence and factors associated with frailty and pre-frailty in the older adults in China: a national cross-sectional study.FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH,11,15. |
| MLA | Zeng, Xue-zhai,et al."Prevalence and factors associated with frailty and pre-frailty in the older adults in China: a national cross-sectional study".FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH 11(2023):15. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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