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Influence of neuroticism on depression among college students by gender: the mediating roles of negative cognitive bias and anhedonia

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Hou, Xiaowen1; Lai, Xinyu2,3,4; Lin, Yan1; Cao, Lei5; Zhong, Baorong5; Zheng, Ya6; Wei, Ping5; Li, Qi5,7; Dai, Bibing1
刊名CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
出版日期2023-05-29
页码13
ISSN号1046-1310
关键词College students Neuroticism Depression Negative cognitive bias Anhedonia Gender differences
DOI10.1007/s12144-023-04793-w
通讯作者Li, Qi(6893@cnu.edu.cn) ; Dai, Bibing(daibibing@tmu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Previous studies show that neuroticism has a significant impact on depression in college students. However, the mechanisms linking neuroticism and depression remain unclear. This study investigates whether neuroticism influences depression through the mediation of negative cognitive bias and anhedonia and whether there are gender differences in this mechanism. A total of 1085 Chinese college students were surveyed using the Self-rating Depression Scale, the neuroticism scale of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire the Negative Cognitive Bias Questionnaire, and the Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling and a multigroup comparison by gender. The results showed that neuroticism positively predicted the level of depression in college students. Negative cognitive bias and anhedonia played a chain-mediating role in the relationship between neuroticism and depression. Furthermore, there were gender differences in the mechanisms of neuroticism influenced depression. The direct effect of neuroticism on the level of depression was stronger in males, whereas negative cognitive bias mediated the relationship between neuroticism and depression only in females. These findings extend our insight into the mechanisms underlying the association between neuroticism and depression in college students and suggest focusing on gender-specific predictors of depression in college students to develop gender-specific interventions to reduce depression.
收录类别SCI
WOS关键词MAJOR DEPRESSION ; MEASUREMENT INVARIANCE ; ATTENTION BIAS ; RISK-FACTORS ; RECALL BIAS ; PERSONALITY ; METAANALYSIS ; INFORMATION ; ANXIETY ; MODEL
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[31571161] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31200782] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31971027] ; Key project of Beijing Education Science Planning, Reevaluation and cognitive training to treat College students with Internet addiction[BEAA21046] ; Open Research Fund of the CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, and 2021 Tianjin Municipal Education Commission Scientific Research Plan Special Task Project (Mental Health Education) Key Project[2021ZDGX08]
WOS研究方向Psychology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000997030200002
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key project of Beijing Education Science Planning, Reevaluation and cognitive training to treat College students with Internet addiction ; Open Research Fund of the CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, and 2021 Tianjin Municipal Education Commission Scientific Research Plan Special Task Project (Mental Health Education) Key Project
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/45491]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Qi; Dai, Bibing
作者单位1.Tianjin Med Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Psychiat & Psychol, Tianjin 300070, Peoples R China
2.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sino Danish Coll, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
4.Sino Danish Ctr Educ & Res, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
5.Capital Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Learning & Cognit, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China
6.Dalian Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Dalian 116044, Peoples R China
7.Capital Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, 23 Baiduizia, Beijing 100073, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Hou, Xiaowen,Lai, Xinyu,Lin, Yan,et al. Influence of neuroticism on depression among college students by gender: the mediating roles of negative cognitive bias and anhedonia[J]. CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY,2023:13.
APA Hou, Xiaowen.,Lai, Xinyu.,Lin, Yan.,Cao, Lei.,Zhong, Baorong.,...&Dai, Bibing.(2023).Influence of neuroticism on depression among college students by gender: the mediating roles of negative cognitive bias and anhedonia.CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY,13.
MLA Hou, Xiaowen,et al."Influence of neuroticism on depression among college students by gender: the mediating roles of negative cognitive bias and anhedonia".CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY (2023):13.

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来源：心理研究所

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