中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Tunable high-performance microwave absorption of cobalt nanoparticles wrapped in N-self-doped carbon nanofibers at ultralow filler loadings

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yan, Liang4; Xiang, Jun4; Guan, Guangguang1,2; Zhang, Haoyan4; Zhang, Yamei4; Zhang, Kaiyin3
刊名JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
出版日期2023-02-05
卷号933页码:14
ISSN号0925-8388
关键词Carbon nanofibers Co nanoparticles Microwave absorption Filler loading Electrospinning
DOI10.1016/j.jallcom.2022.167808
通讯作者Xiang, Jun(jxiang@just.edu.cn) ; Zhang, Kaiyin(zhangkaiyin@wuyiu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Manufacturing lightweight, ultralow filler loading, broad bandwidth and highly efficient microwave absorbers is still a challenge. Herein, we have synthesized Co nanoparticles decorated N-self-doped carbon nanofibers (Co@NCNFs) composite by electrospinning followed by a two-step heat treatment and investigated its electromagnetic (EM) and microwave absorption performances under different filler contents (from 2.5 to 7.5 wt%) in paraffin wax matrix. It is found that the Co@NCNFs composite has strong ferromagnetism and moderate graphitization degree as well as abundant polar groups and defects, and Co nanoparticles encapsulated by graphitic carbon layers with sizes around 45-115 nm are uniformly dispersed in the NCNFs. With increasing the filler loading, the EM attenuation ability is gradually strengthened while the impedance matching level is just the opposite. The EM absorbing properties of the composites are more superior within 5.0 wt% Co@NCNFs loading owing to the synergy of improved impedance matching and satisfactory EM dissipation ability. Under an ultralow filler loading of 2.5 wt%, the optimal reflection loss (RL) can reach as strong as -49.3 dB at 17.83 GHz with a thin thickness of 1.61 mm and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB, RL < -10.0 dB) is as wide as 5.44 GHz (12.56-16.99 GHz) at 1.92 mm. When the filler loading is only 5.0 wt%, a minimum RL value of -52.3 dB is achieved at 6.36 GHz with the thickness of 3.03 mm and the maximum EAB is 4.64 GHz (13.36-18.00 GHz) at 1.42 mm. Compared to other Co/C composite absorbers, the as-prepared Co@NCNFs composite with well-designed constitute and structure demonstrates the better comprehensive absorption performance at a much lower filler loading. Therefore, the present Co@NCNFs may be more promising for practical applications as lightweight and high-performance EM wave absorbers especially in the medium and high frequency range.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51271059] ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province[2020J01393] ; Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province[KYCX22-3816]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
WOS记录号WOS:000893661700002
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province ; Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/176104]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Xiang, Jun; Zhang, Kaiyin
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Wuyi Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Wuyishan 354300, Peoples R China
4.Jiangsu Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Sci, Zhenjiang 212100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, Liang,Xiang, Jun,Guan, Guangguang,et al. Tunable high-performance microwave absorption of cobalt nanoparticles wrapped in N-self-doped carbon nanofibers at ultralow filler loadings[J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,2023,933:14.
APA Yan, Liang,Xiang, Jun,Guan, Guangguang,Zhang, Haoyan,Zhang, Yamei,&Zhang, Kaiyin.(2023).Tunable high-performance microwave absorption of cobalt nanoparticles wrapped in N-self-doped carbon nanofibers at ultralow filler loadings.JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,933,14.
MLA Yan, Liang,et al."Tunable high-performance microwave absorption of cobalt nanoparticles wrapped in N-self-doped carbon nanofibers at ultralow filler loadings".JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS 933(2023):14.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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