中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Removal of aluminosilicates from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation using sodium polyacrylate

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang Chuanbing1; Wang Yuhua2
刊名SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2008-03-01
卷号59期号:3页码:299-303
关键词diasporic-bauxite selective flocculation flocculant mass ratio of Al(2)O(3)/SiO(2)
ISSN号1383-5866
其他题名Sep. Purif. Technol.
中文摘要The flocculation of fine diaspore, kaolinite, illite and pyrophyllite and their artificial mixed minerals and bauxite ore were systematically investigated by the sedimentation tests. The mechanism analyses were performed in combination with examinations through X-ray diffraction (XRD), digital metallographic microscope and infrared spectra. Experimental results showed that the concentrate with A/S (mass ratio of Al(2)O(3)/SiO(2)) 8.9 and the recovery of Al(2)O(3) 86.98% were obtained from bauxite ore (A/S 5.68) at pH 9.5-10 by using sodium carbonate 5 kg/t and sodium polyacrylate 7 g/t. Sodium carbonate can act as both pH modifiers and a favorable dispersant for aluminositicates. High performance of sodium polyacrylate on flocculation for diaspore was due to that carboxyl of sodium polyacrylate interacted with active Al sets of diaspore by chemical absorption or formed hydrogen bond via hydroxyl group of macromolecule with surface Al-OH to enhance the sedimentation rate of diaspore. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要The flocculation of fine diaspore, kaolinite, illite and pyrophyllite and their artificial mixed minerals and bauxite ore were systematically investigated by the sedimentation tests. The mechanism analyses were performed in combination with examinations through X-ray diffraction (XRD), digital metallographic microscope and infrared spectra. Experimental results showed that the concentrate with A/S (mass ratio of Al(2)O(3)/SiO(2)) 8.9 and the recovery of Al(2)O(3) 86.98% were obtained from bauxite ore (A/S 5.68) at pH 9.5-10 by using sodium carbonate 5 kg/t and sodium polyacrylate 7 g/t. Sodium carbonate can act as both pH modifiers and a favorable dispersant for aluminositicates. High performance of sodium polyacrylate on flocculation for diaspore was due to that carboxyl of sodium polyacrylate interacted with active Al sets of diaspore by chemical absorption or formed hydrogen bond via hydroxyl group of macromolecule with surface Al-OH to enhance the sedimentation rate of diaspore. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]KAOLINITE ; ORE
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000254160200010
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000254160200010
公开日期2013-10-08
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/2768]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 10086, Peoples R China
2.Cent S Univ, Sch Resources Proc & Bioengn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang Chuanbing,Wang Yuhua. Removal of aluminosilicates from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation using sodium polyacrylate[J]. SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,2008,59(3):299-303.
APA Huang Chuanbing,&Wang Yuhua.(2008).Removal of aluminosilicates from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation using sodium polyacrylate.SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY,59(3),299-303.
MLA Huang Chuanbing,et al."Removal of aluminosilicates from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation using sodium polyacrylate".SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY 59.3(2008):299-303.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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