中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Separation of aluminosilicates and diaspore from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Huang Chuan-bing2; Zhang Lin1; Wang Yu-hua1; Lan Ye1
刊名JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2008-08-01
卷号15期号:4页码:520-525
关键词diasporic-bauxite sodium carbonate sodium polyacrylate ratio of Al(2)O(3) to SiO(2) selective flocculation flocculant dispersant
ISSN号1005-9784
其他题名J. Cent. South Univ. Technol.
中文摘要The flocculation tests of four pure minerals (diaspore, kaolinite, illite, pyrophyllite) and bauxite ore were investigated by the sedimentation. The dispersion behavior of the four pure minerals shows a very good consistency with the variation of zeta potential. The concentrate with the mass ratio of Al(2)O(3) to SiO(2) (m(Al(2)O(3))/m(SiO(2))) 8.90 and the recovery of Al(2)O(3) 86.98% is obtained from bauxite ore (m(Al(2)O(3))/m(SiO(2))=5.68) in pH range of 9.5-10.0 by using sodium carbonate (5 kg/t) and sodium polyacrylate (7 g/t) as dispersant and flocculant respectively. Sodium carbonate acts as both pH modifier and favorable dispersant for aluminosilicates. The high performance of sodium polyacrylate on flocculation for diaspore is contributed to the carboxyl of sodium polyacrylate that interacts with active Al sites on diaspore by chemical absorption, and the hydrogen bond effects between hydroxyl group of macromolecule and surface Al-OH on diaspore to accelerate the sedimentation of diaspore.
英文摘要The flocculation tests of four pure minerals (diaspore, kaolinite, illite, pyrophyllite) and bauxite ore were investigated by the sedimentation. The dispersion behavior of the four pure minerals shows a very good consistency with the variation of zeta potential. The concentrate with the mass ratio of Al(2)O(3) to SiO(2) (m(Al(2)O(3))/m(SiO(2))) 8.90 and the recovery of Al(2)O(3) 86.98% is obtained from bauxite ore (m(Al(2)O(3))/m(SiO(2))=5.68) in pH range of 9.5-10.0 by using sodium carbonate (5 kg/t) and sodium polyacrylate (7 g/t) as dispersant and flocculant respectively. Sodium carbonate acts as both pH modifier and favorable dispersant for aluminosilicates. The high performance of sodium polyacrylate on flocculation for diaspore is contributed to the carboxyl of sodium polyacrylate that interacts with active Al sites on diaspore by chemical absorption, and the hydrogen bond effects between hydroxyl group of macromolecule and surface Al-OH on diaspore to accelerate the sedimentation of diaspore.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
研究领域[WOS]Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
关键词[WOS]SHEAR FLOCCULATION ; FLOTATION
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000258563200019
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000258563200019
公开日期2013-10-08
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/2769]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Cent S Univ, Sch Resource Proc & Bioengn, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huang Chuan-bing,Zhang Lin,Wang Yu-hua,et al. Separation of aluminosilicates and diaspore from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation[J]. JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY,2008,15(4):520-525.
APA Huang Chuan-bing,Zhang Lin,Wang Yu-hua,&Lan Ye.(2008).Separation of aluminosilicates and diaspore from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation.JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY,15(4),520-525.
MLA Huang Chuan-bing,et al."Separation of aluminosilicates and diaspore from diasporic-bauxite by selective flocculation".JOURNAL OF CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY 15.4(2008):520-525.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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