Unique Morphology of Sarcobatus baileyi Male Inflorescence and Its Botanical Implications
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Wenzhe1; Xu, Xiuping2; Wang, Xin3,4 |
刊名 | PLANTS-BASEL |
出版日期 | 2023-05-08 |
卷号 | 12期号:9页码:8 |
关键词 | morphology North America ODC (offspring development conditioning) evolution |
DOI | 10.3390/plants12091917 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Xin(xinwang@nigpas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | A typical angiosperm flower is usually bisexual, with entomophilous plants having four whorls of organs: the calyx, corolla, stamens, and gynoecium. The flower is usually colorful, and thus, distinct from the dull-colored reproductive organs of gymnosperms; however, this formula is not applicable to all flowers. For example, the male flower of Sarcobatus baileyi is reduced into only a single stamen. Such unusual flowers are largely poorly documented and underappreciated. To fill such a lacuna in our knowledge of the male reproductive organ of S. baileyi, we collected and studied materials of the male inflorescence of S. baileyi (Sarcobataceae). The outcomes of our Micro-CT (micro computed tomography), SEM (scanning electron microscopy), and paraffin sectioning indicate that a male inflorescence of S. baileyi is more comparable with the cone of conifers; its male flowers lack the perianth, are directly attached to a central axis and sheltered by peltate indusium-like shields. To understand the evolutionary logic underlying such a rarely seen male inflorescence, we also studied and compared it with a female cone of Cupressus sempervirens. Although the genera Sarcobatus and Cupressus belong to two distinct major plant groups (angiosperms and gymnosperms), they apply the same propagule-protecting strategy. |
WOS关键词 | REPRODUCTIVE STRUCTURES ; ANGIOSPERM ; EVOLUTION ; FLOWERS ; SEX |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42288201] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41688103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91514302] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000987482900001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
源URL | [http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/42189] |
专题 | 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Xin |
作者单位 | 1.Northwest Univ, Sch Life Sci, Key Lab Resource Biol & Biotechnol Western China, Minist Educ, Xian 710069, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Systemat & Evolutionary Bot, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironment, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Wenzhe,Xu, Xiuping,Wang, Xin. Unique Morphology of Sarcobatus baileyi Male Inflorescence and Its Botanical Implications[J]. PLANTS-BASEL,2023,12(9):8. |
APA | Liu, Wenzhe,Xu, Xiuping,&Wang, Xin.(2023).Unique Morphology of Sarcobatus baileyi Male Inflorescence and Its Botanical Implications.PLANTS-BASEL,12(9),8. |
MLA | Liu, Wenzhe,et al."Unique Morphology of Sarcobatus baileyi Male Inflorescence and Its Botanical Implications".PLANTS-BASEL 12.9(2023):8. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南京地质古生物研究所
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