中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Selection of adsorbents for in-situ coupling technology of adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xing, Jianmin; Li, Xin; Liu, Huizhou
刊名JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING
出版日期2009-11-01
卷号108期号:1页码:S87-S87
关键词adsorptive desulfurization biodesulfurization in-situ coupling adsorbents
ISSN号1389-1723
其他题名Sci. China Ser. B-Chem.
中文摘要In-situ coupling of adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization is a new desulfurization technology for fossil oil. It has the merits of high-selectivity of biodesulfurization and high-rate of adsorptive desulfurization. It is carried out by assembling nano-adsorbents onto surfaces of microbial cells. In this work, In-situ coupling desulfurization technology of widely used desulfurization adsorbents of gamma-Al2O3, Na-Y molecular sieves, and active carbon with Pseudomonas delafieldii R-8 were studied. Results show that Na-Y molecular sieves restrain the activity of R-8 cells and active carbon cannot desorb the substrate dibenzothiophene (DBT). Thus, they are not applicable to in-situ coupling desulfurization technology. Gamma-Al2O3 can adsorb DBT from oil phase quickly, and then desorb it and transfer it to R-8 cells for biodegradation, thus increasing desulfurization rate. It is also found that nano-sized gamma-Al2O3 increases desulfurization rate more than regular-sized gamma-Al2O3. Therefore, nano-gamma-Al2O3 is regarded as the better adsorbent for this in-situ coupling desulfurization technology.
英文摘要In-situ coupling of adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization is a new desulfurization technology for fossil oil. It has the merits of high-selectivity of biodesulfurization and high-rate of adsorptive desulfurization. It is carried out by assembling nano-adsorbents onto surfaces of microbial cells. In this work, In-situ coupling desulfurization technology of widely used desulfurization adsorbents of gamma-Al2O3, Na-Y molecular sieves, and active carbon with Pseudomonas delafieldii R-8 were studied. Results show that Na-Y molecular sieves restrain the activity of R-8 cells and active carbon cannot desorb the substrate dibenzothiophene (DBT). Thus, they are not applicable to in-situ coupling desulfurization technology. Gamma-Al2O3 can adsorb DBT from oil phase quickly, and then desorb it and transfer it to R-8 cells for biodegradation, thus increasing desulfurization rate. It is also found that nano-sized gamma-Al2O3 increases desulfurization rate more than regular-sized gamma-Al2O3. Therefore, nano-gamma-Al2O3 is regarded as the better adsorbent for this in-situ coupling desulfurization technology.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Food Science & Technology
研究领域[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Food Science & Technology
关键词[WOS]MICROBIAL DESULFURIZATION ; DEEP DESULFURIZATION ; PI-COMPLEXATION ; DIESEL FUEL ; DIBENZOTHIOPHENES
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000251972200011
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000273247900243
公开日期2013-10-08
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/2910]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xing, Jianmin,Li, Xin,Liu, Huizhou. Selection of adsorbents for in-situ coupling technology of adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization[J]. JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING,2009,108(1):S87-S87.
APA Xing, Jianmin,Li, Xin,&Liu, Huizhou.(2009).Selection of adsorbents for in-situ coupling technology of adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization.JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING,108(1),S87-S87.
MLA Xing, Jianmin,et al."Selection of adsorbents for in-situ coupling technology of adsorptive desulfurization and biodesulfurization".JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCE AND BIOENGINEERING 108.1(2009):S87-S87.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:过程工程研究所

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